Colonial administrators Flashcards

1
Q

How much of the global diamond production did Rhodes own

A

90%

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2
Q

When did Rhode’s British South Africa Company receive a royal charter

A

1889

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3
Q

Between what years was Rhodes president of South Africa

A

1890 to 1896

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4
Q

Which country did Rhodes turn into ‘Rhodesia’ in 1895

A

Zambesia

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5
Q

What did Rhodes write in his confessions of Faith in 1877 about the British

A

I contend that we are the finest race in the world and the more we inhabit, the better it is for the human race

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6
Q

Which company did Mackinnon found in Africa

A

the Imperial British East Africa Company

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7
Q

When did the Imperial British East Africa Company receive a royal charter

A

1888

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8
Q

Why did the British gov support the IBEAC

A

as it gave them a means to establish control in the reigon

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9
Q

When and where did Goldie buy a palm oil business

A

in 1875 in the Niger Basin

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10
Q

Why was palm oil so lucrative

A

as it served as an industrial lubricant and could be used as the main constituent in both candles and soap

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11
Q

When did Goldie form the Central African Trading Company

A

1876

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12
Q

When did Goldie actually visit West Africa for the first time and what does this show about attitudes of administrators

A

1877 and highlights that they weren’t primarily concerned about civilising natives and just wanted to exploit their resources for money

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13
Q

What was United African Company an amalgamation of

A

amalgamation of all the British trading firms along the Niger River

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14
Q

When did Goldie create the United African Company

A

1879

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15
Q

How many trading posts did the United African Company control

A

30

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16
Q

Why Goldie’s request for a royal charter rejected in 1881

A

due to competing French interests in the Niger region

17
Q

How did Goldie manage to win the trade war against France in the Niger region

A

He secured concessions from tribal chiefs- signed treaties saying that they would trade solely with the company’s agent in return for commitment to buy all local exportable product (shea butter and ivory)

18
Q

How did Goldie’s efforts in the Niger Region affect the British during the Berlin Conference in 1884

A

Due to Goldie’s efforts the British were able to successfully assert its right to proclaim a protectorate over both northern and southern Niger

19
Q

Who was the Viceroy of India between 1858-1862

A

Earl Canning

20
Q

Who was Sir Richard Burton

A

a linguistic scholar, explorer and adventurer

21
Q

When did Richard Burton undertake an expedition in Zanzibar

22
Q

How many volumes of his explorations did Burton produce

A

43 volumes

23
Q

How many books about West Africa did Burton produce

24
Q

What did Burton write about in his books about West Africa

A

described the tribal rituals concerning birth, marriage, and deaths as well as fetishism, ritual murder, cannibalism and bizarre sexual practices

25
Who was John Hanning Speke
an explorer
26
Which lake did Burton and Speke become the first Europeans to reach in 1858
Lake Tanganyika
27
Which lack did Speke argue was the source of the Nile
the great lake- Lake 'Victoria' as he named it after the Queen
28
What was the second nile source that Speke and Grant discovered in the 1860s
Lake Albert
29
When did Evelyn Baring become Earl of Cromer
1901
30
For what period was Baring the viceroy of India
1872-1876
31
Who was the High Commissioner and Governor of Cape Colony in 1877
Bartle Frere