colds Flashcards

1
Q

colds is

A

most common infection

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2
Q

more than ____ viruses cause colds

A

200

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3
Q

virus destroys?

A

tissue and immune system makes symptoms

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4
Q

average cold lasts a

A

week

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5
Q

what spreads colds

A

nasal secretions

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6
Q

how to reduce colds

A

washing hands and hand sanitizer

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7
Q

people go from ace to ___

A

ibuprofen

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8
Q

sinus cold is same as normal colds?

A

true

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9
Q

cepacol contains a

A

topical anesthetic

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10
Q

decongestants

A

dries a runny nose (nasal spray)

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11
Q

pseudoephedrine

A

works (Sudafed)

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12
Q

what does it make

A

methamphetamine

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13
Q

does phenylephrine work?

A

no

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14
Q

how does runny nose works

A

Water is needed and comes from blood supply

Nasal dilation (vessels get bigger)

Get leaky and liquid starts to leak through blood vessels

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15
Q

antihistamines

A

sneezing, runny nose and watery eyes

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16
Q

dextromethorphan used for??

A

dry cough and anti-tussive on nerve signals (suppressed cough reflex)

17
Q

exporant used ?

A

productive cough (thick mucus)

18
Q

best cough medicine money can buy is

A

heroin

19
Q

cough suppressant and expectorant is a ____ duo and why?

A

bad bc decongestant shuts off water supply and expectorant increases water

20
Q

COLD-FX has

A

starch

21
Q

how much percentage of colds is due to virus?

A

15%

22
Q

hemagglutin

A

viral entry to cell

23
Q

neuraminidase

A

viral exit into cell