Class#6 - Street drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Abortion Pill content? use?

A
  1. Anti-Progesterone (Mifepristone = RU-486), blocks action of progesterone. Lots of SE.
  2. Can be used several months after implantation
    - Misoprostol given after to regulate hormones to normal levels
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2
Q

Morning after pill content? use?

A
  1. High dose of progesterone called plan B

2. Up to 72hours after sex

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3
Q

Shakespeare used?

A

Cocaine

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4
Q

Get high on cow pasture?

A

Methane released

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5
Q

Anticholinergic plant drugs?

A

Belladona = jimson weed, Atropine

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6
Q

Main active component of marijuana? # of cannabinoids? # of other compounds?

A

THC, 65, 483

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7
Q

Hemp?

A

Used for fabric, less then 0.3 THC

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8
Q

Cannabis Qc leading?

A

Cash crop

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9
Q

Alex dumas drug?

A

Hash

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10
Q

Origin of mari real bad?

A

New orleans 30s, police scare tactics

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11
Q

Endogenous molecule close to THC?

A

Anandamide

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12
Q

Mari medicinal uses?

A

appetite, nausea, anticonvulsivant, glaucoma (not anymore), depression,pain, anxiety

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13
Q

Synthetic THC first? second?

A

Marinol, Sativex

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14
Q

Cannabis cures cancer?

A

In vitro true, not in vivo

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15
Q

Synthetic cana.

A

K2, spice, super dangerous

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16
Q

Strichnine?

A

stimulant, rat poison also used to wake people up

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17
Q

french tonic with cocaine?

A

Vin Mariani

18
Q

Coca-Cola cocaine ever?

A

No big amount

19
Q

BAsketball player died of one use of cacaine?

A

Len Bias

20
Q

Addiction definition?

A

Tolerance, withdrawal Sx

21
Q

Freebase cacaine =

A

Crack, smoke-able

22
Q

Amphetamine history?

A

WWII, then asthma Dx.

23
Q

How to make meth?

A
  1. Pseudoephedrine (IN Sudaphed)

2. Phenylacetic acid (requires ammonia)

24
Q

Herbal Extacy

A

Ephedrine

25
Q

Opiates?

A

Exsudate from bulb of poppy

26
Q

Acetyl Morphine=

A

Heroin

27
Q

Oxicodone date?

A

1917

28
Q

Fentanyl date? x more potent then morphine?

A

1960, 1000xtimes

29
Q

Alpha-methyl fentanyl?

A

1976 china white, 25deaths

30
Q

Carfentanyl more potent then morphine??

A

10 000

31
Q

opioids antagonist?

A

Naloxone

32
Q

Peyote Cactus active ingredient? Similar to what NT?

A

Mescaline, similar to dopamine.

33
Q

Serotonin Psychedelics?

A

Psilocybin (mush), Buotenine (Cane toad), LSD

34
Q

LSD origin?

A

Lisurgig acid, from Ergot Fungus

35
Q

Who found LSD? Made it famous?

A
  1. Albert Hoffman. 2. Timothy LEary
36
Q

PCP?

A

Phencyclidine

37
Q

Designer drugs?

A

Properties of known narcotics/illegal drugs but not yet illegal.

38
Q

1939 - Otto Eisleb - Drug?

A

Demerol

39
Q

1947 - Albert Ziering alterted demerol to?

A

MPPP

40
Q

1976 - Barry Kidston did?

A

Tryed making MPPP but went into catatonic state because of MPTP as byproduct. Also in 1982 - new heroin

41
Q

Why MTPT bad?

A

MAO makes it into MPP+, Detroys Substancia Nigria, causing Parkinson Disease