Cirrhosis Flashcards
1
Q
What is cirrhosis?
A
End stage of chronic liver disease - fibrosis of liver
2
Q
What are the causes of cirrhosis?
A
Chronic alcohol abuse
Chronic hepatitis
Genetic disorder
Drugs
3
Q
What are the signs of cirrhosis?
A
Leukonychia Clubbing Palmar erythema Spider naevi Dupuytren's contracture Ascites
4
Q
How is ascites managed?
A
Spironolactone
Furosemide
Drainage
5
Q
How is cirrhosis investigated?
A
Bloods
USS liver
Endoscopy - look for varices
Ascitic tap
6
Q
What are complications of cirrhosis ?
A
Reduced coagulation
Portal hypertension
Encephalopathy
