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Chinese book 9 > Chinese History Lesson 18 > Flashcards

Chinese History Lesson 18 Flashcards

1
Q

堵子百家

A

dǔzibǎijiā

Blocking a huhdred schools

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2
Q

堵

A

dǔ

block

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3
Q

百家

A

bǎijiā

many families; all school of thought

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4
Q

变革

A

biàngé

transformation； change

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5
Q

促进

A

cùjìn

promote， advanced，accelerate

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6
Q

繁荣

A

fánróng

flourishing； thriving； prosperous； booming

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7
Q

老子

A

Lǎozi

Lao tzu, chinese philosopher suring 春秋站, founder of taoism

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8
Q

庄子

A

zhuāngzi

Zhuang Zhou, Chinese philosopher

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9
Q

孟子

A

Mèngzi

Mencius, 372-289 BC, one of the greatest confucian scholars

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10
Q

荀子

A

Xúnzi

master Xun

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11
Q

墨子

A

mòzi （470-391 BC）

founder of the Mohist school

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12
Q

立场

A

lìchǎng

position； stand; standpoint

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13
Q

角度

A

jiǎodù

angle

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14
Q

虔

A

qián

pious； sincere

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15
Q

意见

A

yìjian

idea；view； opinion

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16
Q

并

A

bìng

combine； merge； incorporate

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17
Q

逐步

A

zhúbù

step by step; progressively

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18
Q

道家

A

Dàojiā

taoist school

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19
Q

为主

A

wéizhǔ

give first place to; give priority to

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20
Q

众多

A

zhòngduō

multitudinous； numerous； many

21
Q

派别

A

pàibié

group； sect； school；faction

22
Q

道德经

A

dàodejīng

The classic of the virtue of tao (made by Lao zu)

23
Q

认为

A

rènwéi

Think; consider; hold; dream

24
Q

事物

A

shìwù

thing； object

25
Q

祸

A

huò

misfortune； disaster； calamity

26
Q

对立

A

duìlì

oppose； against

27
Q

相互

A

xiānghù

mutual； reciprocal

28
Q

转化

A

zhuǎnhuà

change； transform

29
Q

人物

A

rénwù

figure；personage； person in literature； character

30
Q

庄周

A

zhuāngzhōu

Zhuangzi; taoist author

31
Q

表明

A

biǎomíng

make known； make clear； clarify； indicate

32
Q

崇尚

A

chóngshàng

uphold； advocate

33
Q

节约

A

jiéyuē

practise thrift； economize； save

34
Q

品德

A

pǐndé

moral character；moral fibre

35
Q

法治

A

fǎzhì

rule by law

36
Q

应当

A

yīngdāng

should； ought to

37
Q

公布

A

gōngbù

Proclaim; promulgate; announce; publish; make public

38
Q

严格

A

yángé

Rigorously enforce; strict; rigorous; rigid

39
Q

遵守

A

zūnshǒu

observe； abide by; comply with; follow

40
Q

强调

A

qiángdiào

Stress; emphasize; underline

41
Q

严厉

A

yánlì

stern； severe

42
Q

刑法

A

xíngfá

penalty; punishment

43
Q

镇压

A

zhènyā

suppress； repress； put down

44
Q

反抗

A

fǎnkàng

revolt； resist

45
Q

改革

A

gǎigé

reform； reformation

46
Q

君主专制

A

jūnzhǔzhuānzhì

autocratic or absolute monarchy

47
Q

中央集权

A

zhōngyāngjíquán

centralization （of authority）

48
Q

奏

A

zòu

play （music）； perform

49
Q

采用

A

cǎiyòng

select and use； adopt

Chinese book 9 (24 decks)

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