Chemistry Topic 4- need to finish Flashcards

1
Q

What is PH scale

A

Measure of how acidic or alkali a solution is

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2
Q

What is the PH of a neutral substance

A

7

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3
Q

What is a indicator

A

Dye that changes colour depending on whether it’s above or below a certain temperature

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4
Q

What do acids form in water

A

H+ ions

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5
Q

What is a base

A

Substance with a PH greater than 7.

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6
Q

What’s an example of a base

A

Alkali, it dissolves in aree to form a solution with a PH greater than 7

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7
Q

What do alkali form in water

A

OH- ions

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8
Q

Acid + base —>

A

Salt + water

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9
Q

Acid + base symbolic equation

A

H+ + OH- —> H2O

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10
Q

What is titration a method of

A

Analysing the concentration of solutions

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11
Q

Tirations allow you to find out

A

How much acid you need to neutralise a quantity of alkali

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12
Q

I hat do acids produce in water

A

Protons

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13
Q

What is the difference between weak and strong acids

A

Strong acids ionise completely in water. Weak acids do not fully ionise in solutions.

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