Chemistry- Acids With Metal Oxides And Metal Hydroxides Flashcards
1
Q
Acid + metal -)
A
Salt + water
2
Q
Hydrochloric acid (HCl) forms
A
Chloride salts
3
Q
Sulfuric acid (H2SO4) forms
A
Sulfate salts
4
Q
Nitric acid (HNO3) forms
A
Nitrate
5
Q
Acid rain
A
Formed when carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide react with oxygen.
Oxides dissolve in rain water to form weak acids.
Acids are carbonic acid (H2CO3) and sulfurous acid (H2SO3).
6
Q
Main source of carbon and sulfur in the atmosphere is the
A
Burning of wood and fossil fuels
7
Q
Dangers of acid rain
A
Corrodes buildings, damages historical landmarks and statues, changes pH of the soul, and causes rivers and ground water to be more acidic.
8
Q
Limestone (CaCO3) is used in
A
Agriculture to make soul less acidic
9
Q
CaCO3 + H2SO3 ->
A
CaSO3 + H2O + CO2
10
Q
Acid + metal hydroxide ->
A
Salt + water
