Characteristics Of A True Experiment Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the control group?

A

The part of the experiment or steps taken to reduce the effects of extraneous variables. Receive no treatment or a neutral treatment.

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2
Q

What are Lurking Variables?

A

A variable that is not among the independent and dependent variable but influences the dependent variable.

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3
Q

What is the Cofounding Variable?

A

Is one whose effects on the response variable cannot be distinguished from one or more of the independent variables and the dependent variables in the study.

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4
Q

What is Placebo?

A

Often, participants in an experiment respond differently after they receive a treatment even if the treat is neutral.

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5
Q

What is the blinding in an experiment?

A

Not telling participants if they are receiving a placebo.

Double blinding deals with the receiver and the giver not knowing if the treatment is a placebo or not

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6
Q

What is randomization?

A

The practice of using “Chance” methods to assign participants to a particular group.

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7
Q

What is replication?

A

Process of repeating any part of the experiment to alleviate any bias

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8
Q

What is the difference between an independent and Dependent variables?

A

An independent variable is the variable in the experiment that is not changed but affects the variable that do change when the independent variable is present. (Dependent variable)

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