Chapter 9 Flashcards

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1
Q

When was the first definition of homosexual introduced and what was its definition?

A

in 1982 and was defined as: an individual whose general mental state is that of the opposite sex

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2
Q

True or False: Prior to the mid 1800’s people of western cultures made assumptions about peoples sexuality based on their specific sexual acts or roles (Giving or receiving) and were more concerned about the role a person performed rather than the gender they whom they liked

A

TRUE

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3
Q

Who defined sexual orientation as: both sexual feelings and sexual experience?

A

Alfred Kinsey

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4
Q

Sexual orientation was later described as a list of 5 dimensions, what are they?

A

a) Sexual attraction
b) Personal identity
c) Sexual behaviour
d) Romantic relationships
e) Community membership

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5
Q

The 3 primary dimensions of sexual orientation are

A

a) Identity
b) Motivation
c) behaviour

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6
Q

Sexual identity refers to

A

the label a person uses to describe their sexual orientation and their emotional reaction that comes with it

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7
Q

What is the phase models of sexual identity development?

A

The idea that development of ones sexual identity consist of distinct emotional, psychological, social and behavioural phases that mark important transitions in ones self knowledge

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8
Q

What is the stages of the phase models of sexual identity development?

A

1) awareness
2) unexplored commitment
3) Exploration
4) identity uncertainty
5) Deepening commitment
6) integration and synthesis

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9
Q

The Fraternal birth order effect is the idea that

A

the more older brothers a man has the higher his chance of identifying as gay is

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10
Q

The alliance formation hypothesis states that

A

same-sex sexual activity is adaptive because it will promote an emotional bond and facilitate survival and resource sharing between the two indivduals

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11
Q

The fecundity hypothesis is

A

Biological moms and aunts of gay men tend to have far more kids than moms and aunts of heterosexual men

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12
Q

According to the integrative approach; the Biobehavioural model is

A

the links between love and desire are bidirectional

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13
Q

Are men or women more sexually fluid?

A

Women

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14
Q

____ show more sexual desire earlier in life where as ____ show more sexual desire later in life

A

a) men

b) women

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15
Q

The importance of sexual satisfaction ____ with older age

A

declines

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16
Q

People who have regular, more enjoyable sex have ________ mortality rates

A

Lower

17
Q

True or False; Sexual health relates to physical in both western and eastern cultures?

A

True

18
Q

Around what age do men usually lose erectile function

A

50

19
Q

Fa’afafine

A

These individuals are assigned male at birth but display as females in their interests, looks, and generally they’re socialized to fill the female gender role

20
Q

Around what age does premenopause begin?

A

Early to mid 40s.