Chapter 14 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is indirect or relational aggression

A

it involves acts intended to harm others personal relationships or status

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2
Q

Do men or women commit majority of violent crimes?

A

Men

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3
Q

What time of a males live are they more likely to kill/be killed?

A

in their early 20’s

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4
Q

How much have female crime rates increase from 2000-2014

A

56%

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5
Q

True or false; Sex differences for male aggression are the most stable across all types of reports

A

true

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6
Q

Are men or women more verbally aggressive?

A

Men are but by a very small amount

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7
Q

Define Relational aggression

A

An indirect way that an individual can harm someone using social rejection and can avoid being detected (girls use this slightly more than males)

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8
Q

Both men and women experience more aggression towards ___ then ___

A

Men then women

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9
Q

Men or women are more likely to be victims of violent crimes

A

Men

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10
Q

Women and men are _______ likely to suffer from intimate partner violence

A

equally

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11
Q

Men commit ____ of rapes of women and girls

A

98.1%

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12
Q

Men commit ____ of rapes in boys and men

A

93.3%

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13
Q

____% of rape allegations are false

A

5.2%

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14
Q

What type of people make up over half of the sexual assuault perpetrators in the states? and what type of people are far more likely to get arrested for rape

A

White

black and Latino

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15
Q

White people are more likely to receive ____________ sentences then black and Latino people

A

LEnient

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16
Q

What are the two recognized types of sex-based harassment in the USA?

A

a) Quid pro qup harassment: when a person of power offers an advantage in exchange for sexual favours
b) Hostile environment harassment: negative speech or behavior that is intimidating or offensive

17
Q

what three different types can sex-bassed harassment be divided into?

A

a) Gender harassment
b) unwanted sexual attention
c) Sexual coercion

18
Q

What is the primary motivation for sex-based harassment?

A

that individuals want to protect their own sex-based status

19
Q

true or false; individuals who experienced childhood abuse or witnessed domestic violence as a child are more likely to be involved in intimate partner violence as adults?

A

True

20
Q

According to the confluence model of sexual aggression what are the two primary factors that predict men’s sexual aggression against women

A

a) Their hostile attitudes towards women

b) Preference for impersonal sex that lacks emotional closeness

21
Q

By adulthood men have _____ x more testosterone then women

A

15x

22
Q

in honour cultures, if a wife commits infidelity then the man is perceived as less _________ and _________

A

Honourable and manly

23
Q

Those who experience bullying of any sort are almost ____ as likely to commit suicide as those who don’t.

A

Twice as likely