Chapter 9

Question 0

More energy is required to force the two groups together

Answer 0

Adenosine diephosphate (adp)

Question 1

Energy is stored in the chemical bonds of the molecule and can be used quickly and easily by the cell

Answer 1

Adenosine triposphate (ATP)

Question 2

Process that uses the suns energy to make simple sugars

Answer 2

Photosynthesis

Question 3

Convert light energy into chemical energy

Answer 3

Light-dependent reactions

Question 4

Produce the simple sugars

Answer 4

Light-independent reactions

Question 5

Molecules that absorb specific wavelengths of sunlight -

Answer 5

Pigment

Question 6

Absorbs most wavelengths of light except green

Answer 6

Chlorophyll

Question 7

A series of proteins embedded in the thylakoids membrane

Answer 7

Electron transport chain

Question 8

An electron carrier molecule

Answer 8

NDAP+

Question 9

Molecules of water are split in the first photo system

Answer 9

Photolysis

Question 10

Is a series or reactions that use carbon dioxide to form sugars

Answer 10

Calvin cycle

Question 11

The process by which Mitchondria break down food molecules to produce ATP

Answer 11

Cellular respiration

Question 12

No oxygen is required

Answer 12

Anaerobic

Question 13

Requires oxygen to be completed

Answer 13

Aerobic

Question 14

A series of chemical reactions in the cytoplasm of a cell that breaks down glucose into two molecule of pyruvic

Answer 14

Glycolysis

Question 15

A series of chemical reactions similar to the Calvin cycle that the molecule in the first reaction is also one of the end products

Answer 15

Citric acid cycle

Question 16

One of the processed that supplies energy when oxygen is scarce

Answer 16

Latin acid fermentation

Question 17

Used by yeast cells and some bacteria to produce CO2 and ethyl alcohol

Answer 17

Alcoholic fermentation