Cell Energy

Question 0

What does ATP stand for?

Answer 0

Adenosine Triphosphate

Question 1

Where do we get cell energy?

Answer 1

At the cellular level ATP

Question 2

Where does the cell get its fuel?

Answer 2

ATP

Question 3

Where is the energy stored in ATP

Answer 3

The bonds

Question 4

What does ATP break down into? (two)

Answer 4

ADP&raquo_space; AMP

Question 5

The process by which some autotrophs make food by using inorganic molecules as an energy source (a type of photosynthesis)—

Answer 5

Chemosynthesis

Question 6

The process by which most autotrophs make food by using light energy from the sun–

Answer 6

Photosynthesis

Question 7

Equation for photosynthesis–

Answer 7

CO2 + H2O + light&raquo_space; C6H12O6 + O2

Question 8

Word form of equation–

Answer 8

Carbon dioxide + water + light&raquo_space; energy + glucose + oxygen

Question 9

Green pigment found in chloroplast that absorbs light energy–

Answer 9

Chlorophyll

Question 10

Chrolophyll absorbs the ____________.

Answer 10

sunlight

Question 11

The roots take in ____________.

Answer 11

water

Question 12

Light dependent reactions _______________________________________.

Answer 12

depend on light

Question 13

Light energy is stored in the _____________ of the chloroplasts.

Answer 13

grana

Question 14

What happens in light dependent reactions?

Answer 14

1. Light energy is stored in the grana of the chloroplast
2. ATP is produced
3. Water is split into oxygen and hydrogen
4. Oxygen gas is formed

Question 15

true or false

The energy from the light breaks apart the oxygen to create the energy.

Answer 15

true

Question 16

Light Independent reactions _____________________________________.

Answer 16

can take place in the light or the dark

Question 17

What happens in light independent reactions?

Answer 17

1. Carbon dioxide is used
2. ATP used
3. Glucose is produced

Question 18

The light independent reactions occurs in the ___________ of the chloroplasts

Answer 18

stroma

Question 19

What is the light independent reactions also known as?

Answer 19

Calvin Cycle

Question 20

What factors effect photosynthesis?

Answer 20

temperature , light intensity , amount of water , carbon dioxide concentration

Question 21

the chemical breakdown of glucose to provide energy for the cell

Answer 21

Cellular respiration

Question 22

C6H12O6 + O2 + CO2 + H2O + ATP

What equation is this for?
Cellular respiration or photosynthesis ?

Answer 22

Cellular respiration

Question 23

CO2 + H2O + light + C6H12O6 + O2

Photosynethesis or cellular respiration

Answer 23

Photosynthesis

Question 24

What are the reactants in cellular respiration equation?

Answer 24

Glucose and oxygen

Question 25

What are the products for the cellular respiration -

Answer 25

Carbon dioxide, water, light(energy)

Question 26

breaking down glucose (sugar)

Answer 26

Glycolysis

Question 27

Where does Glycolysis occur?

Answer 27

In the cytoplasm

Question 28

How many ATPS does Glycolysis make?

Answer 28

TWO

Question 29

What is the first stage of respiration?

Answer 29

Glycolysis

Question 30

breakdown of glucose without using oxygen to produce two ATP

Answer 30

fermentation

Question 31

makes ethanol and CO2 ; yeast

Answer 31

alcoholic

Question 32

exercise, sour milk, pickles, sauerkraut, cheese, and yogurt

Answer 32

lactic acid

Question 33

inorganic molecule other than oxygen is used to break down glucose and produce 36 ATP

Answer 33

anaerobic respiration

Question 34

uses oxygen to break down glucose to produce 36 ATP

Answer 34

aerobic respiration

Question 35

Three parts to the aerobic respiration-

Answer 35

Glycolysis cytoplasm Krebs citric acid cycle mitochondria (two more ATP are made) Electron transport chain Mitochondrial

Question 36

Glucose) + (oxygen) + (carbon) + (water) + (energy) Photosynthesis or cellular respiration

Answer 36

Cellular respiration

Question 37

Carbon Dioxide) + (water) + (energy) + (glucose) + (oxygen) Photosynthesis or cellular respiration

Answer 37

Photosynthesis