Chapter 8 Sleep and Biological Rhythms Flashcards
1
Q
stages 1 and 2 on non-REM sleep
A
theta
2
Q
stages 3 and 4 of non REM sleep
A
delta
3
Q
beta activity present in
A
REM sleep
4
Q
enhanced respiration
rapid eye movements
loss of muscle tone
A
REM sleep
5
Q
orexin
A
peptide known as hypocretin, produced by neurons whose cell bodies are in the hypothalamus
6
Q
their destruction causes narcolepsy
A
orexin
7
Q
ventrolateral preoptic area
A
GABAergic neurons in the preoptic area whose activity suppresses alertness and behavioral arousal and promotes sleep
8
Q
destruction of this area results in total insomnia, coma, and eventual death
A
ventrolateral preoptic area
9
Q
superchiasmatic nucleus
A
contains a biological clock that governs circadian rhythms