Chapter 8 Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

A nation is defined by who?

A

Only by its people

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2
Q

Define state

A

An internationally recognized political unit ruled by an established government

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3
Q

How many states are there?

A

Around 200

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4
Q

Define a centripetal force

A

A force that brings people together and promotes unity

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5
Q

Define centrifugal force

A

A force that pulls members of a state apart

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6
Q

Define a quasi-state

A

A territory that’s legally tied to another state but isn’t entirely independant

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7
Q

What country near Russia and Ukraine is a quasi-state

A

Transnistria

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8
Q

What country declared independence after the break-up of Yugoslavia

A

Kosovo

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9
Q

Define microstate

A

States that are small in land area and/or population

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10
Q

Define city-state

A

A sovereign state compromised only of a central city

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11
Q

What is the largest landmass in the world that isn’t a sovereign state?

A

Antartica

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12
Q

What does the Antarctic treaty do?

A

It reserves Antartica as a place to conduct science research station; restricts any military action or land claims

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13
Q

What do people want in Antartica?

A

Its fresh water and mineral resources

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14
Q

Is Taiwan a country?

A

It’s debatable; It’s most likely a quasi-state

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15
Q

What’s an example of a nation-state?

A

Denmark, Japan, Iceland, Egypt

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16
Q

What’s an example of a multinational state?

A

UK, Russia, South Africa, India

17
Q

Is Ukraine a failed nation-state?

A

No, because there is both Russians and Ukrainians.