Chapter 8-Photosynthesis Flashcards

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0
Q

Stomata

A

Where water exits and leaves from leaf

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1
Q

Mesophyll

A

Tissue on interior of leaf

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2
Q

Strong

A

Dense fluid in the surrounding thylakoids

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3
Q

Chlorophyll

A

Green pigment that gives leaves color

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4
Q

Thylakoids

A

Segregates

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5
Q

Light Reactions

A

Photo part of photosynthesis

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6
Q

Calvin Cycle

A

The synthesis part of photosynthesis

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7
Q

NADP

A

Where the electrons are stored in the during photosynthesis

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8
Q

Photophosphorylation

A

Where phosphate is added to adp in photosynthesis

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9
Q

Carbon fixation

A

Incorporation of carbon into organic compounds

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10
Q

Wavelength

A

Distance between waves

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11
Q

Electromagnetic spectrum

A

Entire range of radiation

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12
Q

Visible Light

A

Wavelength that can be seen by human eyes

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13
Q

Absorbtion Spectrum

A

Pigment light absorption vs wavelength

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14
Q

Chlorophyll

A

A pigment in photosynthesis that is mostly used

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15
Q

Action spectrum

A

Profiles the relative effectiveness of different wavelength of radiation in driving the procesw

16
Q

Carotenoids

A

Hydrocarbons that absorb various shade of yellow and orange

17
Q

Photos stem

A

A composed of a reaction-center complex surrounded by several light harvesting complex

18
Q

reaction-center complex

A

Organized complex of protein that holds a special lair of chlorophyll a molecules

19
Q

Light harvesting complex

A

Various pigment molecule bound to proteins

20
Q

Primary electron acceptor

A

A molecule in the reaction center that can accept electrons and become reduced

21
Q

Linear electron flow

A

When electrons go through the photo systems and then straight to NADH and Calvin cycle

22
Q

G3P

A

Result of 3 rotations of Calvin cycle, can become any complex sugar

23
Q

Rubisco

A

Enzyme that catalyzes the 1st step of Calvin cycle