chapter 7 terms

Question 1

protestant reformation

Answer 1

The reformation shadowed the unity of the Roman Catholic Church a begin in 1517 where protestant became a religion

Question 2

martin luther

Answer 2

A German phrase to debated abuses with the Roman Catholic Church beginning the reformation

Question 3

thirty years war

Answer 3

The war was started by the protestant reformation where the war was destructive in the holy Roman empire

Question 4

counter reformation

Answer 4

The catholic reformation the Catholics reaffirmed there doctrine sacraments and practices in the authority of the pope

Question 5

takionqoy

Answer 5

A religious revivalist movement in central Peru in the 1560s possessed by spirits of local gods traveling dancers an alliance of deities 

Question 6

jesuits in china

Answer 6

Roman catholic priest who led missionary order who took the liberty much Chinese elites they dress like Chinese scholars and carry knowledge of Europe science technology geography and map making

Question 7

wahhabi islam

Answer 7

muhammad ibn al-walhab founded the movement and religion where women had tight restrictions and whabbi controlled mecca

Question 8

wang yangming

Answer 8

a thinker during late ming times Who argued that anyone could achieve a virtuous life with introspection and contemplation

Question 9

kaozheng

Answer 9

another movement in Chinese elite culture of Confucian philosophy which emphasizes precision and accuracy working with agriculture medicine and pharmacology

Question 10

the dream of the red chamber

Answer 10

A novel written in the mid-18 century by cao xueqin The book at 120 chapters in 400 characters that were mostly women which explorer the social life of an elite family

Question 11

mirabai

Answer 11

a bhakti poet Who was a high cast woman from northern India when her husband died she refused to Pyre and climb castle walls she wrote most poetry yearning for a union with krishne 

Question 12

sikhism

Answer 12

A new tradition that helped blend Islam and Hinduism founded by guru Nanak and he taught gender equality they became a separate religion with their own book and place of worship

Question 13

scientific revolution

Answer 13

A transformation of Europe intellectually and culturally taking place in 16th 18th century to them knowledge was gained by evidence and challenge the authority of the church

Question 14

copernicus

Answer 14

an astronomer who had the initial breakthrough of the scientific revolution had a book called the revolutions of heavenly spheres which are you the middle of everything was the sun

Question 15

galileo

Answer 15

The Italian Galileo developed an improved telescope which she made observations and found knowledge on the cosmos

Question 16

newton

Answer 16

Sir Isaac newton was an Englishman who formed laws of motion and mechanics creating a new understanding of physics

Question 17

european enlightenment

Answer 17

Thinkers who believe knowledge will transform society they shared open mindedness inquiry to establish political and religious authority

Question 18

voltaire

Answer 18

A French writer who wrote the treatise on Toleration which reflected the outlook of the scientific revolution he was deism which was shaped by the outlook on science

Question 19

condorcet

Answer 19

Philosopher who wants To destroy prejudice that establish the inequality of the sexes