chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

In what ways did the gathering and hunting economy shape other aspects of Paleolithic societys

A

the Gathering hunting economy shape aspects of the Paleolithic societies by helping create technological Innovations this caused the Agricultural Revolution because of the Paleolithic people moving around different places and causing transformation in the economy.

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2
Q

why did some Paleolithic people abandon earlier more nomadic ways and begin to live a more settled life

A

Paleolithic people had abandoned their nomadic ways because doing so they can help transition and grow human life and begin building the foundation for bigger population cities and Empire

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3
Q

what was it about the Agricultural Revolution that made it possible that these new forms of human society

A

the Agricultural Revolution made it possible for the new forms of human society by creating groups of societies that are adapted to where they were living

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4
Q

what impact did animal husbandry have on agricultural societies

A

animal husbandry impacted agricultural societies by causing conflict because the past pastoral people couldn’t produce agriculture they still wanted money and tried to get Richard grazing land after they became peaceful and they got enraged and moved on both sides

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5
Q

how did the various kinds of societies emerged out of the Agricultural Revolution differ from one another

A

the kinds of societies differed from one another because settled farming Villages had no chief and gender equality while cheifdoms were the opposite

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6
Q

what was revolutionary about the Agricultural Revolution

A

the Agricultural Revolution was revolutionary because it caused more complex societies like civilization civilization became popular around the world most humans lived within a civilization

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7
Q

what developments led to the rise of the first civilizations

A

developments in political and administrative capitals led to the first civilization also highly productive agricultural economies also led to the first civilizations were people didn’t have to grow their own food

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8
Q

what were the roles of cities in the early civilization

A

the rules of cities were marketplaces for trading creating art architecture and administrative and political places

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9
Q

using the map of 14 is 15 name the 9 major civilizations.

A

Eastern Christendom in Eastern Europe
Western Christendom in Western Europe
Islamic civilization Heartland in the Middle East
Chinese civilization in China
Indian civilization in India
Southeast Asian civilization in Southeast Asia
andean civilization in Peru
Egyptian civilization in Egypt
Mesoamerican civilization in Central America

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10
Q

in what way was a ziggurat a means of reinforcing the government’s legitimacy

A

ziggurat help reinforce government’s legitimacy by proving they are dedicated to their religion which showed the people there and have power.

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11
Q

in what respect did the various civilizations from the pre twelve hundred worlds differ from one another what common features did they share

A

the civilization differ from each other by the way their society was structured trying to get government officials the highest rank India gave their highest ranks of people with religious status they are similar because they both use category 4 members of the society Fittin they had different classes at the bottom of rain for both of those issues were slaves they also had gender inequality

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12
Q

how does the image on page 19 show the distinctions created between caste

A

the image shows lower caste have people begging for wages from a higher caste man who does not touch them

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13
Q

in what ways did the religious traditions of South Asia change over the centries

A

religious tradition of South Asia change from having Hinduism as the main religion where people follow the rules and work the jobs they were supposed to.in Buddhism people could be free of the suffering and not have to worry about the caste system

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14
Q

to what extent were buddhist teachings similar to Hindu beliefs

A

Buddhist teachings were similar because they both had the idea that ordinary life is an illusion they also both wanted to overcome their ego

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15
Q

how did the evolution of cultural traditions in India and China differ from one another

A

the evolution of cultural tradition different from one another because China begin to make Buddhism popular while India has Buddhism most leaves appear and instead went back to a form of Hindu

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16
Q

how did Hinduism respond to the challenges of Buddhism

A

Hinduism responded to Buddhism by creating a more available religions people average people could devote themselves to a God by good acts rituals and simple living which combat against Buddhism

17
Q

explain the practice of filial diety and how it supports confusion

A

filial piety is where family members are required to be a proper good family members related to because it helped maintain an expectation for Chinese Society

18
Q

how did Daoism Outlook differ from that of confusion is

A

dial is believed that people should enact good and bring honor but instead act impulsively more like the way of nature

19
Q

What distinctive about the jewish religion tradition

A

something distinctive about the Jewish tradition was that only one God was worse if they also put moral righteousness above ritual

20
Q

how could you compare the teachings of Jesus and the Buddha in what ways did the religions involved after the death of their founders

A

they both had religions that split into different groups you can compare because they had religions that threatened other religions. they also believe that they had a connection with their gods

21
Q

how are the teachings of the Koran guarding social justice in the poor similar to the teachings of Buddhism and Christianity

A

the forehead and Christianity and Buddhism have similar do you think you’re guarding the for because they were all required to donate the poor if they were wealthy

22
Q

explain the similarities and differences in the spread of Islam and Christianity

A

Islam and Christianity were similar because they both spread fast and far but they both ended up splitting in two separate groups they’re different because the group’s didn’t fight in Christianity but the different fought in islam

23
Q

how does the image on page 37 reflected across cultural interaction

A

the painting shows cross-cultural interactions because Mohammed is teaching Jesus Moses and Abraham and the painting shows that the belief that Islam had influence on other religions the painting shows parts of other religions

24
Q

in what ways did cross-cultural interactions Drive changes in the free 1,200 world

A

cross-cultural interaction cause trade to happen in religions could spread to different places

25
Q

How do religions generally Outlast the political systems in which they were born

A

people want to be able to have something they strongly believe in and can follow throughout their life most people don’t agree with political systems that were forced upon them with no choice but political systems come and go because people could find a better way to organize a civilization