chapter 2 questions Flashcards

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1
Q

why are the centuries of the song dynasty in China sometimes referred to as the golden age

A

it’s referred to as a golden age because it’s at standards in arts and literature including poetry landscape paintings and ceramics also neo Confucianism emerged during this time

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2
Q

in what ways does the map on page 54 suggest about China’s relationship with nomadic people to the north

A

The map shows at the nomadic people created a division creating two different states the northern and southern

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3
Q

in what way is the song dynasty established an enduring state structure

A

having books be more available to print which helps schools and colleges China had its economic revolution which cause trying to become rich and wealthy despite advancements in agriculture like Champa rice

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4
Q

in what ways did women’s lives change during the song Dynasty

A

they had to foot bind to become the beauty standard they could also get an education as well as own properties they had tightening restrictions as well as new opportunities

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5
Q

how does the Chinese practice of foot binding demonstrate the tightening of patriarchy in the song dynasty

A

footbinding demonstrates the tightening of patriarchy in the song dynasty because it caused them to rely on men more because they couldn’t walk or work

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6
Q

Evaluate the similarities and differences in the influence China had in Korea Vietnam in Japan in what ways was that influence resisted

A

Korea started to do Buddhism. Korea was bitter rivals with China - resisted political control. Had a tribute system relationship with China. Korea and Vietnam adopted Confucianism, Daoism, Buddhism; exams art, and literature styles from China. Vietnam participates in the tribute system. Forced to become Chinese. Japan’s voluntary relationship with China-borrowed culture.

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7
Q

 what cultural changes occurred in Korea in response to Chinese influence

A

by an exam system to pick government which caused government to become stronger and smarter korea created their own alphabet called hangul korea begin using Confucianism in the Empire to keep people in check

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8
Q

what features of Muslim faith would account for the appeal of religion across such diverse population

A

features of the Muslim faith would account for the appeal of the religion were because people were attracted to spiritual teachings trade and they were connected to other countries

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9
Q

explain the influence on ibn battuta to us travels through the trade routes on the islamic world

A

because most of the places he traveled to Islam in expanded since he traveled along trade routes he was able to help the expansion of Islam

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10
Q

Describe the changes and continuities in pastoral societies after the rise of islam

A

they became a sustainer for Islam and helped spread Islam pastoral societies now have dynasties and warrior group that fueled and attacked other groups

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11
Q

why did the byzantine empire collapse

A

a set of crusades with the Roman Catholics and eastern orthodox people they didn’t agree on how the religion should be led this caused western forces to take over byzantine empire in Constantinople 

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12
Q

in what ways did eastern orthodox Christianity differ from Roman Catholics

A

they believe that the emperor also had religious power also known as cesaropapism the Roman Catholics believe that religious leaders in the government show me separate having the pope lead just the church

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13
Q

how did links to the Byzantium lead to the development of the new civilization and kievan rus

A

they affiliated with the Orthodox Church which caused them to be influenced by it. they use the same cyrillic alphabet and the same traditions and architecture

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14
Q

why was Europe unable to achieve the same level of political unity that China experienced in this era

A

their leaders were fighting for power against the Roman Catholic Church who were fighting over europe. The church was successful and have popes Bishops and priests throughout communities in Europe

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15
Q

how did the European civilization change after 1000

A

a three field system rotation for their crops their population grew drastically from 35,000,000 to 80,000,000 people they also had advancements in technology

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16
Q

which technological and cultural borrowings would have the most significant influence on the development of Europe

A

medical knowledge and treatments from islam. gunpowder from china. horse collars from china

17
Q

what were the major political and cultural effects of the crusades

A

European expansion through the oceans power europe had was taken by Muslims crusading made Byzantine decline further Spain sicily and Baltic region became western Christians

18
Q

in what ways did the rediscovery of Greek philosophy and science affect European Christianity

A

Improving astronomy medicine pharmacology and optics.Aristo wrote documents that became the standards for university education and also cause the scientific revolution

19
Q

What different kinds of societies inhabited the Americas in the 15th century

A

Hunter gatherers, chiefdoms, and, farmers

20
Q

What does English Aztec and Inca empires differ from eachother

A

The Inca empire was larger the Aztecs left their conquered people or if their tribute was good enough the Incas had more organized government that was intrusive