Chapter 7 Part 2

Question 1

What is an example of a contractible?

Answer 1

“it is green” changes to “it’s green”

Question 2

What types of syntactic development do preschoolers have?

Answer 2

Complex sentence construction, conjunctions`

Question 3

What happens to noun phrases and verb phrases during preschool years?

Answer 3

Become more complex

Question 4

Before a determiner and places a limit on the noun (only, all, both, just)

Answer 4

Initiator

Question 5

Article, possessive pronoun, demonstrative pronoun, qualifer

Answer 5

Determiner

Question 6

Adjective, ordinal, quantifier

Answer 6

Adjectival

Question 7

After the noun, prepositional phrase or clause

Answer 7

Postmodifier

Question 8

What makes up a verb phrase?

Answer 8

Verb + any modifying words

Question 9

What’s an example of a verb phrase?

Answer 9

Sat comfortably (describes the verb)

Question 10

How many words do preschoolers learn per day?

Answer 10

2

Question 11

Gradual refining of meaning

Answer 11

Slow mapping

Question 12

Complete understanding of a word

Answer 12

Extended mapping

Question 13

Quickly learning the meaning of a word after hearing it once but may not accurately have the correct meaning of a word

Answer 13

Fast mapping

Question 14

Reading books together

Answer 14

Shared reading

Question 15

Teaching words through re-reading and active emphasis of the new words

Answer 15

Dialogic reading

Question 16

Words with meaning that change based on location of the speaker and listening

Answer 16

Deictic terms

Question 17

Questions

Answer 17

Interrogatives

Question 18

What are some examples of deictic terms?

Answer 18

Here, there, this, that

Question 19

What year do they learn “in, on”?

Answer 19

2 years

Question 20

What year do they learn “under”?

Answer 20

3 years

Question 21

What year do they learn “besides, next to, in front of”

Answer 21

4 to 5 years

Question 22

What year do they learn “before, after”

Answer 22

5 years

Question 23

What year do they learn “since, until, while, during”

Answer 23

Greater than 5 years

Question 24

What year do they learn kinship terms such as mom, dad, brother, sister, grandma, grandpa, aunt, uncle, cousins?

Answer 24

3 years

Question 25

How many turns do preschoolers have?

Answer 25

2 - 5 turns

Question 26

What are some conversational repair strategies (5)?

Answer 26

Repeat verbatim, repeat louder, change a sound, delete a word, change words

Question 27

Ability to communicate through written language

Answer 27

Literacy

Question 28

Skills developed to prepare children for learning to read and write

Answer 28

Emergent literacy

Question 29

Correspondence AKA sound - letter association

Answer 29

Phoneme grapheme

Question 30

Written letter

Answer 30

Grapheme