chapter 7 communication Flashcards
Communications definition
The social process in which two or more parties exchange information
One-Way Communication
Information flows only in one direction
Two-Way Communication
Receiver provides feedback to a sender
three parts of communication process
sender, medium/channel, receiver
what is the sender
The person sending the message.
Receiver
The person who receives the message
Medium/Channel
How you send the message.
(Voice, body language, phone, email, text, letter, bulletin, etc.)
Channel Richness
is the ability of a channel to carry nonverbal cues, provide rapid feedback,
convey personality, and support natural language use
Encoding
The sender translates the message from an idea or thought into transmittable symbols that can be put on a medium.
Decoding
The receiver translates the message into what the perceive the message means
Communication Fidelity
the degree of correspondence between the message intended by the source and the message understood by the receiver
Noise
– Anything that blocks, distorts, or changes in any way the message the sender intended to communicate
Feedback
The receiver of the message communicates back to the sender
Selective Perception
We selectively see and hear based on our expectations and beliefs
Filtering
Information is intentionally withheld, ignored, or distorted to influence the message that is ultimately received