Chapter 7 C (Abbreviations) Flashcards
ABG
Arterial blood gases, a diagnostic test
AFB
acid-fast bacillus (causes tuberculosis)
A&P
Auscultation and percussion
AP
Anteroposterior
ARD
Acute respiratory disease
ARDS
Adult respiratory distress syndrome
ARF
Acute respiratory failure
BS
Breath sounds
COLD
Chronic obstructive lung disease
COPD
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
DPT
Diptheria, pertussis, tetanus (combined vaccination)
ENT
Ear, nose, and throat
ET tube
endo tracheal intubation tube
FEF
forced expiratory flow
FEV
Forced expiratory volume
FVC
Forced vital capacity
HBOT
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy
IMV
Intermittent mandatory ventilation
IPPB
Intermittent postive pressure breathing
IRDS
Infant respiratory distress syndrome
IRV
Inspiratory reserve volume
CTA
clear to auscultation
CXR
Chest xray
DOE
dyspnea on exertion
MDI
Metered dose inhaler
PA
Posteroanterior
PCP
Pneumocytis carinii pneumonia (a type of pneumonia to which AIDS patients are susceptible
PEEP
Positive and expiratory pressure
PFT
Pulmonary function tests
PND
Paroxysmal nocturnal dypsnea, post nasal drip
RD
Respiratory disease
RDS
Respiratory Distress Syndrome
RLL
Right lower lobe (of lung)
RUL
Right upper lobe (of lung)
LLL
Left lower lobe (of lung)
LUL
Left upper lobe (of lung)
MBC
Maximal breath capacity
SARS
Severe acute respiratory syndrome
SIDS
Sudden infant death syndrome
SOB
Shortness of breath
T&A
tonisllectomy and adenoidectomy
TB
tuberculosis
TLC
Total lung capacity
TPR
Temperature, pulse, and respiration
URI
Upper respiratory infection
VC
Vital capacity
V/Q scan
Ventilation/perfusion scan