Chapter 6 (Read Once)

Question 1

what are the catabolic hormones?

Answer 1

cortisol (adrenal cortex/glands)

glucagon (pancreas)

Question 2

what are the anabolic hormones ?

Answer 2

HGH (pituitary gland)
Testosterone (testes male; adrenal glands female)
Insulin (pancreas)
IGF (liver)

Question 3

Adrenal gland produce what two catecholamines?

Answer 3

adrenaline and norepinephrine

Question 4

Gluconeogenesis is the reaction of glucose via…

Answer 4

non-carbohydrate substrates such as protein

Question 5

GI-tract anatomy and digestion pathway

Answer 5

mastication, esophagus , stomach , small intestine (duodenum, jejunum, ileum), large intestine (ascending, transversals, descending)

Question 6

vessel that transport blood away from the heart are known as:

Answer 6

Arteries

Question 7

what are the smaller chambers located superiorly on ether side of the heart that gather blood returning to the heart much like a reservoir?

Answer 7

Atria

Question 8

the amount of blood pumped out of the heart with each contraction is referred to as:

Answer 8

stroke volume

Question 9

which blood vessel collects body from capillaries and progressively merge with veins to transport blood back to the heart?

Answer 9

venules

Question 10

Resting oxygen consumption is approximately aka 1 MET?

Answer 10

3.5 mL of oxygen per kilogram of body weight per minute (3.5 mL kg-1 min-1 )