Chapter 11 &12 (READ 2+ BIG CHAPTERS) Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

NASM reccomends trainers to test RHR at what pulse?

A

Radial Pulse

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2
Q

Healthy body fat percentage for men?

A

10-20%

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3
Q

Healthy body fat percentage for women?

A

20-30%

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4
Q

skin-fold testing sites for Jackson Pollock in women?

A

triceps, supra-iliac, thigh

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5
Q

skin-fold testing site for Jackson Pollock in men ?

A

chest, abdomen, thigh

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6
Q

skin-fold test sites for Durnin-Womersley?

A

biceps, triceps, subscapularis, supra iliac

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7
Q

most valid cardio testing ?

A

VO2 max

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8
Q

YMCA 3min test

A

96 steps per minute for 3 minutes

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9
Q

Rockport Walk test

A

walk 1-mile as fast as possible

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10
Q

1.5 Mile run test

A

like the Rockport but run for 1.5 mile as fast as possible

estimation of VO2max score

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11
Q

Differentiations between the ventilatory threshold test 1 & 2

A
1 = aerobic test (can speak via talk test)
2 = anaerobic test (cannot speak via talk test)
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12
Q

What are the posture five checkpoints?

A

feet, knees, LPHC, shoulders, head

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13
Q

Distortion Pattern: Pes Planes Distortion

A

characterized by flat feet, knee valgus, and adducted an internally rotated hips

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14
Q

Distortion pattern: Lower cross syndrome

A

anterior pelvic tilt, and excessive lordosis (extension) of the lumbar spine

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15
Q

Distortion Pattern: Upper cross syndrome

A

a forward head and protracted (rounded) shoulders

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16
Q

Overactive & shortened OR Under-active & Lengthened

Gastrocnemius

A

overactive and short

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17
Q

overactive and shortened OR underactive and lengthened?

Adductors

A

overactive and short

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18
Q

overactive and shortened OR underactive and lengthened

VMO

A

Underactive and lengthened

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19
Q

overactive and shortened OR underactive and lengthened

Psoas Major

A

overactive and shortened

20
Q

overactive and shortened OR under-active and lengthened

Anterior Tibialis

A

Underactive and lengthened

21
Q

overactive and shortened OR under-active and lengthened

Gluteus maximus and medius

A

underactive and lengthened

22
Q

overactive and shortened OR under active and lengthened

Mid / Lower traps

A

Underactive and lengthened

23
Q

overactive and shortened OR underactive and lengthened

Latissimus Dorsi

A

Overactive and Short

24
Q

overactive and shortened OR under active and lengthened

TVA (abdominals)

A

underactive and lengthened

25
overactive and shortened OR under active and lengthened Upper Traps
overactive and short
26
Performance test: Push-Up is for…
Endurance
27
Performance Test: Bench
upper body strength
28
Performance Test: Squat
lower body strength
29
Performance Test: Vertical Jump
lower body vertical power
30
Performance Test: Broad Jump
lower body horizontal power
31
Performance Test: LEFT test
lower body lateral speed and agility 10-yards apart sprint, backpedal, side shuffle x2, Carioca x2, sprint
32
Performance Test: 40-yard dash
Speed
33
Performance Test: Pro Shuttle (5-10-5 test)
acceleration & deceleration 10 yards apart, stand in ready position by middle cone: 1-2, 2-3, 3-1 and ends the client passes middle one
34
Consideration for OVERWEIGHT populations ?
no single legs squat & modify OHS
35
Considerations for YOUNG populations?
endurance > strength
36
Consideration for OLDER populations?
skip single leg, modify OHS, keep standing (don't go on the ground)
37
Consideration for PRENATAL population?
modify OHS, skip single leg, standing only
38
During the overhead squat assessment , you notice that your client knees' buckle inward (knee valves), which of the following muscles need to be strengthened ? Gluteus medius Adductor Complex Soleus Hip Flexors
Gluteus Medius
39
What muscle(s) are MOST likely tight if a client demonstrates an arching low back during the OHS? transverse abdominus hip flexors gluteus maximus multifidus
hip flexors
40
What muscles are most likely overactive and should be stretched when an athlete exhibits an excessive forward lean? Hint: 3
Soleus, hip flexor complex, abdominal complex
41
If a client demonstrates knees that cave in during the overhead squat assessment what muscle(s) are MOST likely overactive?
Adductor complex
42
If a client has Pes Planus Distortion Syndrome, which of the following should be foam rolled?
hip flexors
43
Which of the following assessments should be avoided for a pregnant client?
single leg squat
44
Which of the following is considered systolic hypertension? 110 120 130 140
140
45
Which of the following would be a contradiction discovered during a health risk assessment? 1. Client smokes a pack of cigarettes a day. 2. Clients mother passed away from heart attack at age 50. 3. Client has experienced angina within the past 3-days. 4. Client has leg pain due to recent increase in soccer play
3. Client has experienced angina within in the past 3-days.