Chapter 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are physical requirements for organisms to grow? (3)

A
  • Temperature
  • pH
  • Osmotic pressure
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2
Q

Chemical and Energy requirements for organisms to grow? (7)

A
  • Carbon
  • Nitrogen
  • Phosphorus
  • Sulfur
  • Trace elements
  • Organic growth factors
  • Oxygen`
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3
Q

Thrives in a optimum growth temperature of -5 to 20 degrees celcius

A

Psychrophiles

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4
Q

Thrives in a optimum growth temp of 15C- 45C

A

Mesophiles

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5
Q

Thrives in optimum growth temp of 45C-80C.

A

Thermophiles

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6
Q

Thrives in optimum growth temp of more than 100C

A

Hyperthermophiles

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7
Q

Has a pH requirement of 6.5-7.5

A

Neutrophiles

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8
Q

Has a pH of less than 7

A

Acidophiles

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9
Q

Has a pH of more than 7.0

A

Alkalinophiles

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