Chapter 6: 2.5 - Others Flashcards

1
Q
  • protein material produced by glands and epithelial cells in genitourinary tract and RTE cell
  • Tamm-horsfall portein = major constituent
  • not clinically significant
A

mucus threads

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2
Q

musus threads are increased in (2)

A

vaginal contamination and irritation

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3
Q

clinically significant baacteruria is considered more than

A

20 organisms/ hpf, 10^4

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4
Q

Positive urine culture; presence is indicative of lower or upper UTI

A

bacteria

  • only reported when observed in fresh specimen in conjunction with WBC
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5
Q
  • smooth colorless, ovoid
  • contain buds
  • branced mycleial in severe infection
A

Yeast cells

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6
Q

yeast cells are seen in (3)

A
  1. DM
  2. vaginal moniliasis
  3. immunocompromised patients

-true yeast infection should be accompanied by WBC

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7
Q

if urine has increased amount of semen, reagent strip test for ____ becomes positive

A

protein

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8
Q

what stain is used to identify hemosiderin granules?

A

Prussian blue stain

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9
Q
  • appear as course yellow-brown granules

- result of ferritin degradation after severe hemolytic episode

A

Hemosiderin granules

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10
Q

most frequent faginal contamiant parasite encountered in urine

A

Trichomonas vaginalis

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11
Q

most common fecal contaminant

A

Enterobius vermicularis - pin worm

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12
Q

a true urinary parasite that inhabits the vein in the wall of the urinary bladder
- only true urinary parasite

A

Schistosoma haematobium

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