Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Excusable homicide

A

No guilt, accident, unintentional

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2
Q

Justifiable homicide

A

Occur in defense of life or property. War & law enforcement

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3
Q

Stand your ground laws

A

do not have duty to retreat if someone is threatening you

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4
Q

castle doctrine

A

being able to protect your home using force

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5
Q

Criminal Homicide

A

purposeful, knowing, reckless, and negligent killing.
4 types: 1st degree, 2nd degree, manslaughter & felony murder.

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6
Q

First degree murder

A

Murder committed with deliberate premeditation
only crime eligible for death penalty

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7
Q

second degree murder

A

committed with malice but no premeditation

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8
Q

Felony murder

A

AKA 3rd degree
killed during the commission of another felony happening (example: robbery ends in someone dying)

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9
Q

Voluntary Manslaughter

A

Intentional infliction of injury that causes death
excessive stand your ground use

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10
Q

involuntary manslaughter

A

death resulting from gross negligence

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11
Q

Homicide Victimization in US

A

Data that homicide have increased (big cities with high crime not everywhere)
UCR, SHR, & NCHS

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12
Q

Risk Factors

A

Sex (men more likely to be victim)
Women (IPV homicide)
Age (young)
Race (black men)
Geo (urban)
SES
VO relationships

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13
Q

Incident characteristics

A

Weapon usasge (73% involve firearms)
25% happen during argument & commission of felony
Location (private dwellings)
Substance use (both V & O)

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14
Q

Filicide

A

kill children

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15
Q

infanticide

A

killing child under 1

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16
Q

parricide

A

killing parents

17
Q

eldercide

A

killing elders

18
Q

Serial murder

A

murdered chronologically of 3+ people spaced out

19
Q

Mass murder

A

4+ people killed one location

20
Q

Spree

A

No emotional pulling-off period, people killed at 2 separate locations

21
Q

Familicide

A

killing multiple members of your family

22
Q

VP Luckenbill’s “situated transaction”

A

Step by step process that leads to homicide.
An argument that can escalate to physical violence which leads to homicide

23
Q

VP Polk’s “honor contest”

A

provocation such as a joke, insult, shove, etc.
typically between men
Alcohol is common

24
Q

Indirect or secondary victimization

A

survivors of homicide, CJS involvment, bereavement

25
Q

Responses to homicide victimization

A

police, court, community response and restorative justice