Chapter 5 Photosynthesis Flashcards

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0
Q

Plants need 3 things to make their own food:

A

Sunlight
CO2
H2O

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1
Q

Photosynthesis is converting _______ into ________.

A

Sunlight

Food (chemical energy)

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2
Q

Light energy+carbon dioxide+water is converted into:
______

What does this chemical reaction look like?

A

Glucose + oxygen

Light+
6CO2+6H2O——>C6H12O6+6O2

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3
Q

What is an autotroph & heterotroph?

A

Producer& consumer

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4
Q

What is stomata function and location?

A

The exchange of co2 & O2 between plants and atmosphere occurs here.

(Tiny openings in the epidermis of a leaf or stem)

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5
Q

Photosynthesis occurs in cells filling the leafs interior ______.

A

Mesophyll (tissue inside a leafs cell)

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6
Q

Where and what is the stroma?

A

Fluid (containing ribosomes, DNa, & enzymes) in chloroplast. Inside double membranes chloroplast.

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7
Q

Where and what is grana?

A

Suspended in stroma. Composing disk shaped thylakoids.

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8
Q

What are thylakoids?

A

Membrane enclosing volume called thylakoids space.

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9
Q

Plants use glucose for energy and to build up polysaccharides like cellulose & starch.

A

True

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10
Q

How does the ETC work for plants?

A

the ETC converts light energy into ATP in the membranes of the chloroplasts.

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11
Q

Which statements are true?photosynthetic organisms:

1: produce oxygen
2. make their own food
3. make food for heterotrophs
4. use carbon dioxide
5. all answers

A
  1. All answers
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12
Q

What holds the thylakoids?

A

Granum

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13
Q

How many membranes does chloroplast contain?

A

2

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14
Q

Do chloroplast contain ribosomes and DNA?

A

Yes.

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15
Q

Does chloroplasts contain several grana. true or false?

A

True