chapter 49 vidlec part 1 Flashcards
Common site of acquired infection
UTI
what consists of lower UTI
cystitis
prostatitis
urethritis
what consists of upper UTI
pyelonephritis
interstitial nephritis
renal abscess
infection of the bladder
cystitis
infection of the prostate
prostitis
what is the causative agent of prostitis
e.coli
infection of the urethra
urethritis
this lower UTI associated with STI
urethritis
acute nephritis due to ascending infection
pyelonephritis
inflammation of the kidney; caused by infection, medications, and autoimmune disease
interstitial nephritis
localized collection of pus in the kidney caused by infection
renal abscess
collection of pus but located in the tissue surrounding the kidney
perirenal abscess
what are the factors that contribute to urethra
bacterial infection
shorter urethra in women
give possible complications for UTI
sepsis/urosepsis
acute kidney injury
chronic kidney disease
what are the medications prescribed to UTI?
antibiotics
analgesics
antispasmodics
a symptom of many possible disorders
urinary incontinence
It’s a common problem thought to affect millions of people, there is unintentional passing of urine.
urinary incontinence
is urinary incontinence treatable or not?
yes, treatable
what are type of urinary incontinence
SUFIMO
stress
urge
functional
iatrogenic
mixed
overflow
Is the following statement true or false?
Urinary incontinence is a normal consequence of aging.
false
Inability of the bladder to empty completely
urinary retention
Calculi (stones) in the urinary tract
urolithiasis
Calculi (stones) in the kidney
nephrolithiasis
used to diagnose and treat condition affecting the ureters and kidneys; involves insertion of a thin flexible instrument
ureteroscopy
Commonly performed for removal of stones, biopsy collection, or to treat structures/tumors in the urinary tract
ureteroscopy
A non-invasive medical procedure used to treat urinary stones or calculi by using shock waves to break them into smaller pieces that can be passed more easily through the urinary tract
extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy / ECWL
One of the most widely used technique for stone treatment especially for smaller to medium sized stones
extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy / ECWL
Minimally invasive surgical procedure used to remove large kidney stones or your nephrolithiasis that ‘cannot be treated effectively with non-invasive methods like ECSL’
percutaneous neprolithotomy
Considered as the GOLD STANDARD for removing large, complex, or stag corn stones
percutaneous lithotripsy
Procedure to divert urine from bladder to new exit site, stoma
urinary diversion
used as a last resort for incontinence
urinary diversion
