chapter 46 part 3 vidlec Flashcards

1
Q

What are the Acute Complications of Diabetes

A

hypoglycemia
hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome
diabetic ketoacidosis

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2
Q

Abnormally low blood glucose level below 70 mg/dL

A

hypoglycemia

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3
Q

Caused by too much insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents, excessive physical activity, and not enough food

A

hypoglycemia

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4
Q

in management of hypoglycemia, how many g of fast acting carbohydrate should be given

A

15-20g

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5
Q

in management of hypoglycemia, what should be given if the patient cannot swallow or is unconscious

A

sc/im 1 mg glucagon
d5050/ 50% dextrose

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6
Q

Absence or inadequate amount of insulin resulting in abnormal metabolism of carbohydrate, protein, and fat

A

DKA

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7
Q

what are clinical features of DKA

A

dehydration
hyperglycemia
acidosis

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