chapter 43 f2f part 4 Flashcards

1
Q

give management for hepatic encephalopathy

A

lactulose
iv glucose
protein restriction
reduction of ammonia
discontinue sedatives, analgesics, tranquilizers

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2
Q

what should be discontinued in px with

A
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3
Q

reduce serum ammonia level

A

lactulose

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4
Q

minimize protein catabolism

A

iv glucose

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5
Q

how to reduce ammonia

A

gastric suction
enema

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6
Q

manifestation of esophageal varices?

A

hematemesis
melena
general deterioration
shock

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7
Q

used to decrease cholesterol

A

somatostatin

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8
Q

antidiuretic for varices

A

vasopressin

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9
Q

used to decrease bleeding

A

octreotide

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10
Q

reduce coronary vasoconstriction

A

nitroglycerin with vasopressin

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11
Q

used to decrease portal pressure

A

nadolol
propanolol

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12
Q

insertion of tube from nose to stomach balloon tamponade

A
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