Chapter 4.10 - Altimetry Flashcards

1
Q

What does HGT stand for?

A

Height.

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2
Q

Name three types of Height and there abbreviations?

A
  • Above Mean Sea Level (AMSL).
  • Above Ground Level (AGL).
  • Above Aerodrome Level (AAL).
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3
Q

What does ELEV stand for?

A

Elevation.

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4
Q

Define ELEV?

A

Vertical distance of a point on the earth’s surface measured from the mean sea level.

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5
Q

What does LVL stand for?

A

Level.

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6
Q

Define LVL?

A

Vertical position of an Aircraft in flight which can mean either, Height, Altitude or Flight Level.

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7
Q

When would the term Level be used instead of Height?

A

When a datum is not specified.

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8
Q

What does PMSL stand for?

A

Mean Sea Level Pressure.

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9
Q

Define PMSL?

A

Atmospheric Pressure at mean sea level at a particular place and time.

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10
Q

What does ALT stand for?

A

Altitude.

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11
Q

Define ALT?

A

The vertical distance of an Aircraft above mean sea level.

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12
Q

What does FL stand for?

A

Flight Level.

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13
Q

Define FL?

A

Height above standard mean sea level pressure in hundreds of feet.

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14
Q

Name three ways of obtaining Local QNH?

A
  • ATIS.
  • Aerodrome Forecast.
  • Aerodrome Elevation.
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15
Q

What is the Transition Altitude in feet?

A

10,000 feet.

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16
Q

What is the Transition Level?

A

FL 110.

17
Q

For cruising at and above the Transition Level, the standard pressure altimeter setting of what should be used?

A

1013.2 hPa.

18
Q

How long is an Area QNH valid for?

A

3 hours.

19
Q

When Area QNH is set on the pressure-setting subscale. What will be shown on the Altimeter?

A

Aircraft’s Altitude.

20
Q

When will Local QNH be used during a flight (2)?

A
  • Departure.

- Top of Descent.

21
Q

When will Area QNH be used during a flight?

A

Top of Climb.