Chapter 38 Flashcards

1
Q

dermal layer is no longer present except at the wound margins

A

full thickness wound

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2
Q

free of microorganisms

A

clean wound

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3
Q

containing microorganisms

A

dirty wound

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4
Q

two methods of healing

A
  • replacement

- regeneration

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5
Q

occurs in the form of fibrous connective tissue that does not have the same functional characteristics as the tissue lost when the wound occurred

A

replacement

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6
Q

if the blood supply has been disrupted to the new wound bed and necrosis has occurred, the affected tissue must heal by..

A

regeneration

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7
Q

phases of wounds

A
  • inflammatory phase
  • proliferation or reconstruction phase
  • maturation or remodeling phase
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8
Q

a localized protective response brought on by injury or destruction of tissues

A

inflammation phase

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9
Q

close together

A

approximate

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10
Q

bloody

A

sanguineous

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11
Q

an accumulation of pus made up of debris

A

abscess

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12
Q

fluid accumulation containing cellular debris

A

exudate

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13
Q

inflammation of the tissue surrounding the initial wound

A

cellulitis

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14
Q

abnormal passage usually formed between two internal organs

A

fistula

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15
Q

a spontaneous opening of an incision

A

dehiscence

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16
Q

protrusion of an internal organ through the incision

A

evisceration

17
Q

serum and blood mixture

A

serosanguineous

18
Q

a delayed or secondary closure and occurs when there is delayed suturing of a wound

A

third intention

19
Q

occurs when the wound is left open and fills w/scar tissue

A

second intention

20
Q

occurs when a wound has little tissue loss

A

first intention