Chapter 29 Flashcards

1
Q

absence of urine

A

anuria

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2
Q

urinating during the night

A

nocturia

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3
Q

urine left in the bladder after urination

A

residual urine

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4
Q

urine retained in the bladder after voiding

A

urinary retention

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5
Q

pH of urine

A

5.5-7

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6
Q

decreased amount of urine output

A

oliguria

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7
Q

excessive urination

A

polyuria

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8
Q

types of urine specimen collections?

A
  • midstream
  • 24 hour
  • strained
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9
Q

ketones in the urine

A

ketonuria

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10
Q

glucose in the urine

A

glycosuria

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11
Q

protein in the urine

A

proteinuria

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12
Q

blood in the urine

A

hematuria

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13
Q

pus in the urine

A

pyuria

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14
Q

inflammation of the bladder

A

cystitis

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15
Q

painful urination

A

dysuria

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16
Q

pus in urine

A

pyuria

17
Q

narrowing, usually of a tube or opening

A

stricture

18
Q

involuntary loss of urine in response to a strong sensation of need to empty the bladder

A

urge incontinence

19
Q

frequency and urgency but urge may or may not be present

A

overactive bladder

20
Q

poor contractility of the detrusor muscle of the bladder and obstruction of the urethra

A

overflow incontinence

21
Q

caused by cognitive inability to recognize the urge to urinate, extreme depression, or dementia, inability to reach the bathroom

A

functional incontinence

22
Q

caused by disorders of the neurologic system such as multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury or stroke

A

reflex incontinence