Chapter 2 (Linton) Flashcards

1
Q

the process of restoring an individual to the best possible health and functioning after a physical or mental impairment

A

rehabilitation

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2
Q

loss of function

A
  • impairment
  • disability
  • handicap
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3
Q

a disturbance in functioning that may be either physical or psychological

A

impairment

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4
Q

a measurable loss of function and is usually delineated to indicate a diminished capacity for work

A

disability

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5
Q

a person is not able to perform one or more normal activities of daily living b/c of a mental or physical disability

A

handicap

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6
Q

total disability characterized by nearly complete dependence on others for assistance w/ADL unable to work

A

level 4

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7
Q

slight limitation in one or more ADL, usually able to work

A

level 1

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8
Q

severe limitation in one or more ADL, unable to work

A

level 3

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9
Q

moderate limitation in one or more ADL, able to work

A

level 2

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10
Q

some rehab goals

A
  • self care
  • independence
  • maximum functions
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11
Q

primary skilled home health services

A
  • nursing
  • physical therapy
  • speech therapy
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12
Q

secondary skilled home health services

A
  • occupational therapy
  • social work
  • home aide serves
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13
Q

Medicare covers how many days in a skilled home

A

101 after being hospitalized for 3 days

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14
Q

levels of care

A
  • domiciliary
  • sheltered
  • intermediate
  • skilled care
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15
Q

provide basic room, board, and supervision; patients usually come and go as they please

A

domiciliary

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16
Q

provide medically ordered medications and treatments supervised residents in self-medications and provide 3 or more personal services

A

sheltered care

17
Q

provide custodial care at a level usually associated w/nursing homes, patients need assistance with 2-3 ADL’s; 24/7

A

intermediate care

18
Q

must have skilled health professionals, present around the clock, must be supervised by a physician, and requires services of a RN, physical therapist, or speech therapist

A

skilled care

19
Q

effects of institutionalization

A
  • depersonalization
  • indignity
  • not normal
  • regression
  • social withdrawal