Chapter 3.11: Neo-nationalism Flashcards
What is neo-nationalism?
No longer concerned with the protection of the Fr lang/culture but want to liberate QC from English Canada
Why did Quebecers want to separate from Canada?
Believed it was the only way for them to achieve their full potential by becoming their own indep. state
What are 2 slogans promoting QC independance?
“Vive le Québec libre,” “Le Québec aux Québecois”
What was the FLQ?
Front de Libération QC; terrorist group trying to gain QC sovereignty
What is the October Crisis?
1970: bank robberies, weapons heists, bombing federal institutions and mailboxes. Cross and Laporte kidnapped as ransom for imprisoned FLQ members. Laporte eventually assassinated.
How does Trudeau respond to the October Crisis?
Passes War Measures Act, deploying the army in Montreal and imposing martial law. 500 people detained, FLQ members imprisoned or exiled to Cuba.
Why is the Parti Québécois created?
1968, René Levesque creates it as a party looking to obtain sovereignty while staying economically tied to Canada (keeping CAD$). Created after his idea for sovereignty-association is rejected by Parti Libéral.
What is the RIN?
Rassemblement pour l’indépendance nationale