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Anatomy > Chapter 3 - Tissues > Flashcards

Chapter 3 - Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four types of tissues?

A
  • Epithelial
  • Connective
  • Muscle
  • Nervous
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2
Q

What does the nervous tissue?

A

Internal communication, contains neuron which have electrical tissue

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3
Q

Which parts of the body contains nervous tissue?

A
  • Brain
  • Spinal Cord
  • Nerves
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4
Q

What does the Muscle tissue?

A

Contracts to cause movement

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5
Q

Which parts of the body contains muscle tissue?

A
  • Muscles attached to bones (skeletal)
  • Muscles of heart (cardiac)
  • Muscles of walls of hollow (smooth)
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6
Q

Muscles attached to the bone are…

A
  1. Consciously controlled (voluntary)
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7
Q

Muscles of the hart are…

A

Nonvoluntary

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8
Q

Muscles of walls of hollow organs (smooth)

A

Nonvoluntary

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9
Q

What does the epithelial tissue?

A

Forms boundaries between different environments, protects, secretes, absorbs, filters.

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10
Q

Which parts of the body contains epithelial tissue?

A
  • Lining of digestive tract organs and other hollow organs

- Skin surface (epidermis)

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11
Q

What does the connective tissue?

A

Supports, protects, binds other tissues together ( MOST DIVERSE)

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12
Q

Which parts of the body contains connective tissue?

A
  • Bones
  • Tendons
  • Fat and other soft padding tissue
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13
Q

What are the six types of epithelial tissue?

A
  • Simple Squamos Epithelium
  • Simple Cuboidal Epithelium
  • Simple Columnar Epithelium
  • Pseudostrafied Columnar Epithelium
  • Stratified Squamous Epithelium
  • Stratified Transitional Epithelium
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14
Q

What does ti mean simple and stratified?

A
  • Simple: Single layer

- Stratified: Multiple layers

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15
Q

What is the location of the Simple Squamous Epithelium?

A

Kidney glomeruli; air sacs of lungs, lining of heart, blood vessels, and lymphatic vessels; lining of ventral body cavity (serosae.
LUNGS DRAWING WITH ALVEOLUS

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16
Q

What is the function of the Simple Squamous Epithelium?

A

Flat shape (huevos fritos en los pulmones) allows substances to either diffuse easily through the cell or be filtered through it; secretion; reduces friction.

17
Q

What is the location of the Simple Cuboidal Epithelium?

A

Kidney tubules (alrededor), ducts of glands, follicles pf thyroid gland. (CUBOS DE HIELO)

18
Q

What is the function of the Simple Cuboidal Epithelium?

A

Secretion and absorption

19
Q

What is the location of the Simple Columnar Epithelium?

A 
Uterine tubes ( columna con pelos, Ciliated type). Stomach, small intestine, large intestine, gallbladder.( columna, Nonciliated)
(COLUMNA CON PELOS Y SIN PELOS)
20
Q

What is the function of the Simple Columnar Epithelium?

A

Absorption; secretion of mucus, enzymes, and other substances; movement of mucus by cilia.

21
Q

What is the location of the Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium?

A

Ciliated (con pelos): nasal cavity, trachea, bronchi.
Nonciliated (sin pelos): ducts of male reproductive tract
( COLUMNAS CONBINADAS CON PELOS)

22
Q

What is the function of the Pseudostratified Columnar Epithelium?

A

Protection; secretion; movement of mucus by cilia. Cilia= pelos

23
Q

What is the location of the Stratified Squamous Epithelium?

A
  • Epidermis of skins

CUBO GIGANTE LLENO DE LAYERS OF CELLS, SUPERFICIAL LAYERS ARE DEAD

24
Q

What is the function of Stratified Squamous Epithelium?

A

Provides physical protection to underlying tissues against abrasion and pathogens

25
Q

What is the location of the Stratified Transitional Epithelium?

A

Urinary bladder, urethra, lines ureters, urethra, and renal pelvis.
(ICE CREAM)

26
Q

What is the function of the Stratified Transitional Epithelium?

A

Easily allows stretching and recoiling. El helado se estira

27
Q

What are the three groups of connective tissue?

A
  • Loose
  • Dense
  • Cartilage
28
Q

What connective tissues are part of the loose group?

A
  • Areolar
  • Adipose
  • Reticular
29
Q

What connective tissues are part of the dense group?

A
  • Dense Regular Connective Tissue

- Dense Irregular Connective Tissue

30
Q

What connective tissues are part of the cartilage group?

A
  • Hyaline Cartilage
  • Elastic Cartilage
  • Fibrous Cartilage
31
Q

What is the only connective tissue that is not part of a group?

A
  • Bone Tissue
32
Q

What are the three Muscle Tissues?

A
  • Skeletal Muscle Tissue
  • Cardiac Muscle Tissue
  • Smooth Muscle Tissue
33
Q

What is the only Neural Tissue?

A
  • Neural Tissue

Anatomy (13 decks)

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