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AP US History > Chapter 29 > Flashcards

Chapter 29 Flashcards

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1
Q
  1. John F. Kennedy
A

president from 1961-1963 was assassinated in Texas by Lee Harvey Oswald

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2
Q
  1. New Frontier
A

John F. Kennedy’s social reform plan that he used in his acceptance speech

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3
Q
  1. Lyndon Johnson
A

vice president from 1961-1963 and president from 1963-1968 took over after JFK

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4
Q
  1. Great Society
A

Lyndon B. Johnson’s social reform program that was suspended due to LBJ trying to win favor with americans

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5
Q
  1. Medicare and Medicaid
A

government assisting programs that provide health insurance for the poor and the elderly

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6
Q
  1. Community Action Program
A

A plan by LBJ to help empower low income people by allowing them to have a say in the programs assisting them

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7
Q
  1. Department of Housing and Urban Development
A

federal executive branch responsible for home finance and promoting Civil Rights in housing

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8
Q
  1. Immigration Act of 1965
A

abolished an earlier ranking system based on nation origin established new immigration policy based on reuniting immigrant families and attracting skilled labor

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9
Q
  1. Student Nonviolent Coordinating Commitee
A

a group of students using sit down strikes to show their disagreement for unequal rights

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10
Q
  1. Congress of Racial Equality
A

nonviolent Nonviolent civil rights organization founded in 1942 and committed to victory over fascism abroad and racism at home

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11
Q
  1. Freedom Riders
A

Civil Rights Activists who tried to defy Jim Crow Laws and called for change

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12
Q
  1. March on Washington 1963
A

thousands of people marched to Washington D.C. to show their support for equal rights and to hear MLK jr I have a dream speech

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13
Q
  1. Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party
A

1964, as an alternative to the dominantly white democratic party of Mississippi

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14
Q
  1. Civil Rights Act 1964
A

A federal law that authorized federal action against segregation in public accommodations, public facilities, and employment.

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15
Q
  1. Voting Rights Act 1965
A

prohibited prerequisites for people to vote

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16
Q
  1. Watts Riot
A

group of violent disturbances in Watts, a largely black section of Los Angeles, in 1965. Over thirty people died in the Watts riots

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17
Q
  1. Black Power Movement
A

grew out of Civil Rights Movement, marked a turning point of black white relations

18
Q
  1. Nation of Islam
A

a religious movement started in Detroit that followed Islam and had a great number of Black people

19
Q
  1. Malcolm X
A

Minister of the Nation of Islam, urged blacks to claim their rights by any means necessary

20
Q
  1. Alliance for Progress
A

1961 John F. Kennedy aimed to establish economic cooperation between the U.S. and Latin America.

21
Q
  1. Peace Corps
A

U.S. government agency that sends volunteers to help improve living standards in developing countries

22
Q
  1. Bay of Pigs
A

an unsuccessful invasion of Cuba by Cuban exiles, supported by the U.S. government.

23
Q
  1. Berlin Wall
A

In 1961, the Soviet Union built a high barrier to seal off their sector of Berlin in order to stop the flow of refugees out of the Soviet zone of Germany.

24
Q
  1. Cuban Missile Crisis
A

U.S.S.R. placing missiles in Cuba after the United States had placed and pointed missiles in Turkey

25
Q
  1. Vietminh
A

Vietnamese resistance group against outside influence

26
Q
  1. Ho Chi Minh
A

a Vietnamese Communist revolutionary leader who was prime minister and president of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam

27
Q
  1. Geneva Conference
A

purpose was to attempt to settle outstanding issues on the Korean Penninsula

28
Q
  1. Nikita Khrushchev
A

First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union following the death of Joseph Stalin 1958 to 1964 responsible for the De-Stalinization of the USSR

29
Q
  1. Ngo Dinh Diem
A

the first president of South Vietnam in the french retreat and wanted to create the republic of Vietnam

30
Q
  1. National Liberation Front
A

a political organization formed by the Vietcong in South Vietnam in 1960 to carry out an insurgent policy

31
Q
  1. Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
A

two separate confrontation involving Vietnam and the United States on the Gulf of Tonkin

32
Q
  1. Ho Chi Minh Trail
A

logistical system that ran from the Democratic Republic of Vietnam to the Republic of Vietnam through the neighboring kingdoms of Laos and Cambodia

33
Q
  1. “Hearts and Minds”
A

a documentary about the Vietnam Conflict that was strongly impactful

34
Q
  1. Robert Kennedy
A

politician from Massachusetts. served as Senator for New York from 1965 until his assassination in 1968

35
Q
  1. Tet Offensive
A

a series of surprise attacks by the Vietcong on city squares and towns throughout South Vietnam

36
Q
  1. Democratic National Convention of 1968
A

Purpose was to elect a suitable nominee to run as the in the 1968 election. Riots broke out from Anti-Vietnam war protestors during the time of the convention. These riots turned into bloody battles after the Chicago police tried to stop the protesters

37
Q
  1. RFK and MLK assassinations
A

brother of JFK shot during the Campaign season for election shot after MLK was in Texas

38
Q
  1. Hubert Humphrey
A

38 vice president of U.S. under LBJ ran for president in 1968

39
Q
  1. George Wallace
A

pro-segregation governor of Alabama who ran for pres. in 1968 on American Independent Party ticket of segregation and law and order

40
Q
  1. Election of 1968
A

election between Hubert Humphrey and Richard M. Nixon with Nixon winning

AP US History (25 decks)

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