Chapter 24 terms Flashcards

1
Q

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)

A

the final stage of HIV infection, in which infections, tumors, and central nervous system appear due to a weakened immune system that is unable to fight infections

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2
Q

autoimmune disease

A

a disease in which the body is unable to recognize its tissues and begins to attack these tissues

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3
Q

Benign

A

noncancerous

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4
Q

biopsy

A

the removal of a sample of tissue for examination and diagnosis

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5
Q

breakthrough pain

A

a type of severe pain that happens unexpectedly in people who have cancer

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6
Q

cancer

A

a general term describes a disease in which abnormal cells grow uncontrolled.

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7
Q

homophobia

A

a fear of homosexuality

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8
Q

human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

A

a virus that attacks the body’s immune system and gradually disables it; eventually can cause AIDS

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9
Q

lymph

A

a clear yellowish fluid that carries disease-fighting cells called lymphocytes

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10
Q

malignant

A

cancerous

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11
Q

metastasize

A

to spread from one part of the body to another

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12
Q

opportunistic infection

A

an illness caused by microorganisms that do not affect people with healthy immune systems but cause disease in people with weakened immune system

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13
Q

remission

A

the disappearance of signs and symptoms of cancer or other diseases; can be temporary or permanent

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14
Q

tumor

A

a group of abnormally growing cells

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