chapter 20 Flashcards

1
Q

How did the launch of Sputnik lead to Kennedy’s election?

A

promised to spend more on defense and education

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2
Q

What came out of the U-2 incident

A

embarrassment to the US

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3
Q

What was the US response to the alignment of Cuba with the soviets?

A

Us cut off diplomatic relationships with Cuba

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4
Q

what were the results of the Bay of Pigs invasion?

A

disaster
soldiers killed or jailed
trade embargo - still can’t buy cuban products in the US

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5
Q

how was the Berlin crisis resolved?

A

built the Berlin wall
hotline to kremlin
keep west berliners out

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6
Q

what were the effects of the cuban missile crisis

A

removed missles
made soviets look bad
castro bans flights
cuban exiles were republican

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7
Q

what did the limited test ban treaty do

A

barred nuclear testing in the atmosphere

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8
Q

factors that led to kennedy’s election

A

well organized campaign
youth candidate
debates on tv
cold war warrior

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9
Q

what did the government do about the economic recession

A

increased spending

reduced taxes

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10
Q

department of defense

A

more nuclear weapons and submarines

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11
Q

what did the government do about poverty overseas

A

peace corps

alliance for progress

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12
Q

peace corps

A

35,000 volunteers out of college

builds buildings in foreign countries

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13
Q

alliance for progress

A

brought some development and financial aid to latin america

doesn’t relieve poverty

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14
Q

effect of the space race

A

increased spending on NASA
population in SW grow
new technology

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15
Q

kennedy’s assassination

A

Dallas Texas

Lee Harvey Oswald

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16
Q

flexible response

A

prepare for a variety of responses

new containment strategy

17
Q

tax cut bill

A

tax reduction
people spent more
increased tax revenue
lowered federal budget deficit

18
Q

civil rights act

A

prohibited discrimination in public housing and jobs

19
Q

economic opportunity act

A

one billion to youth programs to control antipoverty measures

20
Q

VISTA

A

peace corps for america

21
Q

Job Corps

A

free education and training to young people

22
Q

Project Head Start

A

provides early education

23
Q

elementary and secondary act

A

provided more than 1 billion to help schools purchase books

24
Q

medicare

A

hospital insurance and low cost medical insurance for 65 +

25
Q

medicaid

A

health insurance to welfare recipients

26
Q

immigration act

A

non european immigrants settles in the US
ended the quota system
replaced with preference system

27
Q

two people in the 1960 presidential election

A

Kennedy and Nixon

28
Q

bay of pigs was an attempt to

A

overthrow castro in cuba by cuban exiles

29
Q

first american to travel in space

A

alan shepard

30
Q

Jack ruby

A

killed lee harvey oswald

31
Q

bobby kennedy

A

kennedy’s attorney general

32
Q

the warren commission

A

looked at the assassination of JFK

33
Q

JFK book

A

profiles in courage

34
Q

hotline

A

established a direct connection between kremlin and the white house after cuban missile crisis

35
Q

why would liberals favor the decisions in the supreme court

A

praise the warren court for expanded the constitutional protections of all americans