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american history > chapter 11 > Flashcards

chapter 11 Flashcards

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1
Q

the allies

A

France
Great Britain
Russia

US didn’t get involved until 1917

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2
Q

central powers

A

Germany
Austria Hungary
Ottoman Empire

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3
Q

the two reasons the US joined the war

A

sinking of the Lusitania

Zimmerman note

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4
Q

5 long term causes of World War I

A 
Militarism
Alliances
Nationalism
Imperialism
Assassination of the Archduke
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5
Q

tactic to get ships safely across the Atlantic

A

convoy system

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6
Q

president could claim that the American entry into WWI was moralistic when what country drops out

A

Russia

We claim that the war was democracies against brutal monarchies when the czar fails and Russia is in revolution

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7
Q

what was the date of the armistice

A

11/11/11/18

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8
Q

what is an armistice

A

a cease fire
truce

until treat can be drawn up

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9
Q

24 million men register under what act

A

selective service act

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10
Q

Eddie rickenbacker

A

American flying ace

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11
Q

Alvin York

A

AEF hero

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12
Q

war industries board

A

gained control over the economy by controlling raw materials and setting production quotas

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13
Q

propaganda

A

biased communication that George creel used effectively to get America behind the war effort

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14
Q

national war labor board

A

workers make more gains as a result of this board than they do as a result of strikes

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15
Q

two gains made by American women as a result of the war

A

more jobs

the vote, 19th amendment

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16
Q

the flu

A

more civilians died as a result of this than the war
epidemic swept across the globe as a result of soldiers coming home
killed 500,000 Americans and 30 million worldwide

17
Q

most important of president wilsons 14 points

A

League of Nations
settles disputes peacefully by discussion rather than by gun
international organization for peace

18
Q

Germany

A

accepted full blame for the war

war guilt clause was one of the reasons Germany continues to fight 20 years later

19
Q

America

A

refused to ratify the treaty of Versailles

president Wilson was one of the leaders of the conference, however senate refused to ratify treaty on national ground

20
Q

Henry Cabot lodge

A

senator was the leading opponent of the treaty

21
Q

country that loses the most territory

A

Russia
drop out of war and not invited to peace conference
too weak to do anything about it

22
Q

conscientious objector

A

a person who opposes war on a moral ground

religion

23
Q

trench warfare

A

bogged down this kind of war

front never moved more than a few miles in either direction

24
Q

nationalism

patriotism

A

devotion to the interests and culture of ones nation

25
Q

what did imperialism cause

A

60 countries dragged into the war because of countries controlling other colonies

26
Q

what did the war cost

A

338 billion

27
Q

how many lives were lost in the war

A

22 million

28
Q

where did the assassination of archduke Ferdinand take place

A

Sarajevo

in the Austria Hungarian empire

29
Q

militarism

A

strong army

30
Q

nationalism

A

rivalry between nations

31
Q

imperialism

A

own colonies around the world

32
Q

how did the war impact average Americans

A

food and fuel limited

clothes of women

32
Q

how did the war impact African Americans

A

caused the great migration which let to jobs and becoming a solider

33
Q

how did the war impact women

A

moved to men’s jobs

19th amendment, right to vote

34
Q

how did the war impact immigrants

A

attacked
deported
hanged
lost jobs

35
Q

how did Americans prepare for war

A

selective service act

mass production

36
Q

wilsons 14 points vs treaty of Versailles

A

WILSON WANTED WAR AND PEACE

TREATY THOUGHT POINTS WERE TOO LENIENT ON CONQUERED CONTRIES

american history (15 decks)

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