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american history > chapter 15 > Flashcards

chapter 15 Flashcards

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1
Q

new deal

A

new way of governing

policies focused on the three r

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2
Q

three r’s

A

relief
recovery
reform

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3
Q

relief

A

immediate action taken to halt the economies deterioration

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4
Q

recovery

A

pump priming

temporary programs to restart the flow of consumer demand

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5
Q

reform

A

permanent programs to avoid another depression and insure citizens against economic disaster

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6
Q

glass steak all act

A

established Federal deposit insurance corporation

regulated banks

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7
Q

federal securities act

A

created securities and exchange commission
regulated stock market
made inside trading illegal

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8
Q

agricultural adjustment act

A

raised crop prices by paying farmers not to plant or destroy crops already planted or harvested

limited production

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9
Q

civilian conservation corps

A 
put young men 18-25 to work
developed parks, planted trees, helped with soil erosion and flood control
jobs program
shows concern for government. 
3 million men
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10
Q

national industrial recovery act

A

provided money to states to build schools and community buildings
fair practice for industry

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11
Q

works progress administration

A

put people to work as quickly as possible
built roads building and infrastructure
wrote music paint

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12
Q

deficit spending

A

spending more money than the governing take on in one year

heavy borrowing

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13
Q

Huey long

A

socialist
opposed new deal
didn’t go far enough to reform economy
share the wealth

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14
Q

national youth administration

A

helped students with employment
jobs education
counseling
recreation

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15
Q

Dorothea Lange

A

paid by FSA (farmers security administration)
took pictures or rural farmers
shot most famous picture

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16
Q

Wagner act

A

supports unions and collective bargaining
40 hour work week
protected. rights of labor unions to organize

17
Q

parity

A

price intended to keep farmers incomes steady by adjusting agricultural prices

18
Q

social security act

A

three part act
old age pensions
unemployment insurance
aid to families with dependent kids

19
Q

Francis Perkins

A

first female cabinet member

secretary of labor

20
Q

mary Bethune

A

head of negros affairs in Roosevelt administration

ensured African Americans were hired under new deal programs

21
Q

new deal coalition

A

alignment of diverse groups supporting Democratic Party

22
Q

court packing

A

President Roosevelt suggested that he be able to a point one new justice for every justice over the age of 72. Upsets many people

23
Q

war of the worlds

A

Radio broadcast by Orson Welles about Martians attacking and destroying the earth. Upset many people

24
Q

Grant Woods

A

Paynes American Gothic that real life in America

25
Q

Tennessee Valley Authority

A

created dams for hydroelectricity and flood control along the Tennessee River. Was a jobs program as well

26
Q

FDIC

federal deposit insurance corporation

A

guarantee bank deposits to ensure Americans that their savings were safe. Stopped the run on banks

27
Q

father Coughlin

A

Roman Catholic priest who turned against the new deal because it didn’t go far enough to change the economy

28
Q

Perkins

A

secretary of labor who chaired committee for the Social Security act

29
Q

congress of industrial organizations

A

Labor organization expelled from AFL

American federation of labor

30
Q

Eleanor Roosevelt

A

Roosevelts cheif advisor and human right speaker

31
Q

goal of second new deal was to help these people

A

farmers

32
Q

grapes of wrath

A

written by Steinbeck

Life during the depression

33
Q

wright

A

native son author

helped by federal writers project

34
Q

New deal loans helped prevent foreclosure is on these

A

homes

35
Q

SEC

securities and exchange commission

A

Monitor stock market

36
Q

Franklin Roosevelt

A

two term governor of New York

new deal president during the Great Depression

american history (15 decks)

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