Chapter 2 - Hani Flashcards

1
Q

surreal pron.

A

/səˈriːəl/

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2
Q

envelop v. /ɪnˈveləp/

A

(formal) to wrap sb/st up or cover them or it completely v.

Ex.: She was enveloped in a huge white towel.
Ex.2: Clouds enveloped the mountain tops.
Ex.3: Darkness fell and enveloped the town.
Ex.4: A feeling of despair enveloped him.

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3
Q

(formal) to wrap sb/st up or cover them or it completely v.

A

envelop v. /ɪnˈveləp/

Ex.: She was enveloped in a huge white towel.
Ex.2: Clouds enveloped the mountain tops.
Ex.3: Darkness fell and enveloped the town.
Ex.4: A feeling of despair enveloped him.

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4
Q

rally n. /ˈræli/

A

​[count] a large public meeting, especially one held to support a particular idea or political party / manifestação, protesto n.

Ex.: to attend/hold a rally
Ex.2: a peace/protest rally
Ex.3: a mass rally in support of the strike

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5
Q

​[count] a large public meeting, especially one held to support a particular idea or political party / manifestação, protesto n.

A

rally n. /ˈræli/

Ex.: to attend/hold a rally
Ex.2: a peace/protest rally
Ex.3: a mass rally in support of the strike

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6
Q

abba n. /əˈbɑː/

A

(Indian) (especially as a form of address) a father n.

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7
Q

(Indian) (especially as a form of address) a father n.

A

abba n. /əˈbɑː/

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8
Q

glare n. /ɡler/

A

​[unc, singular] a very bright, unpleasant light n.

Ex.: For a moment she was blinded by the harsh glare of the sun.
Ex.2: The rabbit was caught in the glare of the car’s headlights.
Ex.3: These sunglasses are designed to reduce glare.

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9
Q

​[unc, singular] a very bright, unpleasant light n.

A

glare n. /ɡler/

Ex.: For a moment she was blinded by the harsh glare of the sun.
Ex.2: The rabbit was caught in the glare of the car’s headlights.
Ex.3: These sunglasses are designed to reduce glare.

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10
Q

prick n. /prɪk/

A

​a slight pain caused by a sharp point or st that feels like a sharp point / picada, pontada n.

Ex.: You will feel a tiny prick in your arm.
Ex.2: He could feel the hot prick of tears in his eyes.
Ex.3: She felt the prick of conscience.

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11
Q

​a slight pain caused by a sharp point or st that feels like a sharp point / picada, pontada n.

A

prick n. /prɪk/

Ex.: You will feel a tiny prick in your arm.
Ex.2: He could feel the hot prick of tears in his eyes.
Ex.3: She felt the prick of conscience.

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12
Q

annoyance n. /əˈnɔɪəns/

A

​[unc] the feeling of being slightly angry; irritation / aborrecimento, incômodo, irritação n.

Ex.: He could not conceal his annoyance at being interrupted.
Ex.2: Much to our annoyance, they decided not to come after all.
Ex.3: She stamped her foot in annoyance.
Ex.4: His behaviour caused great annoyance to his colleagues.

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13
Q

​[unc] the feeling of being slightly angry; irritation / aborrecimento, incômodo, irritação n.

A

annoyance n. /əˈnɔɪəns/

Ex.: He could not conceal his annoyance at being interrupted.
Ex.2: Much to our annoyance, they decided not to come after all.
Ex.3: She stamped her foot in annoyance.
Ex.4: His behaviour caused great annoyance to his colleagues.

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14
Q

bite down v.

A

To clench one’s teeth very firmly v.

Ex.: I keep trying to give the dog her pills, but she’s biting down so hard that I can’t get them into her mouth.

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15
Q

To clench one’s teeth very firmly v.

A

bite down v.

Ex.: I keep trying to give the dog her pills, but she’s biting down so hard that I can’t get them into her mouth.

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16
Q

frown v. /fraʊn/

A

[int, trans] ​to make a serious, angry or worried expression by bringing your eyebrows closer together so that lines appear on your forehead v.

Ex.: What are you frowning at me for?
Ex.2: She frowned with concentration.
Ex.3: ‘I don’t understand,’ she frowned.

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17
Q

[int, trans] ​to make a serious, angry or worried expression by bringing your eyebrows closer together so that lines appear on your forehead v.

A

frown v. /fraʊn/

Ex.: What are you frowning at me for?
Ex.2: She frowned with concentration.
Ex.3: ‘I don’t understand,’ she frowned.

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18
Q

before i know it i.

A

very quickly or soon i.

Ex.: We’ll be there before you know it.
Ex.2: The game was over before I knew it.

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19
Q

very quickly or soon i.

A

before i know it i.

Ex.: We’ll be there before you know it.
Ex.2: The game was over before I knew it.

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20
Q

lean v. /liːn/

A

[int] to bend or move from a straight position to a sloping position / inclinar-se, curvar(-se) v.

Ex.: I leaned back in my chair.
Ex.2: She leaned forward and whispered something in his ear.
Ex.3: He leaned over and kissed her.
Ex.4: My wife leaned in to listen.
Ex.5: A man was leaning out of the window.
Ex.6: The tower is leaning dangerously.

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21
Q

[int] to bend or move from a straight position to a sloping position / inclinar-se, curvar(-se) v.

A

lean v. /liːn/

Ex.: I leaned back in my chair.
Ex.2: She leaned forward and whispered something in his ear.
Ex.3: He leaned over and kissed her.
Ex.4: My wife leaned in to listen.
Ex.5: A man was leaning out of the window.
Ex.6: The tower is leaning dangerously.

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22
Q

bump v. /bʌmp/

A

​[int] to hit sb/st by accident v.

Ex.: In the dark I bumped into a chair.
Ex.2: The car bumped against the kerb.
Ex.3: Be careful not to bump your head on/against the beam when you stand up.

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23
Q

​[int] to hit sb/st by accident v.

A

bump v. /bʌmp/

Ex.: In the dark I bumped into a chair.
Ex.2: The car bumped against the kerb.
Ex.3: Be careful not to bump your head on/against the beam when you stand up.

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24
Q

tune in (to) v.

A

​to listen to a radio programme or watch a television programme v.

Ex.: Don’t forget to tune in to our special election programme this evening.
Ex.2: Ten million people regularly tune in to see his show.

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25
Q

​to listen to a radio programme or watch a television programme v.

A

tune in (to) v.

Ex.: Don’t forget to tune in to our special election programme this evening.
Ex.2: Ten million people regularly tune in to see his show.

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26
Q

glance n. /ɡlæns/

A

a quick look n.

Ex.: to take/have a glance at the newspaper headlines
Ex.2: a brief/casual/furtive glance
Ex.3: The sisters exchanged glances.
Ex.4: She shot him a sideways glance.
Ex.5: He walked away without a backward glance.
Ex.6: She stole a glance (= looked secretly) at her watch.

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27
Q

a quick look n.

A

glance n. /ɡlæns/

Ex.: to take/have a glance at the newspaper headlines
Ex.2: a brief/casual/furtive glance
Ex.3: The sisters exchanged glances.
Ex.4: She shot him a sideways glance.
Ex.5: He walked away without a backward glance.
Ex.6: She stole a glance (= looked secretly) at her watch.

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28
Q

pointed a.

A

aimed in a clear and often critical way against a particular person or their behaviour / afiado a.

Ex.: a pointed comment/remark
Ex.2: His words were a pointed reminder of her position.
Ex.3: His questions were starting to sound very pointed.

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29
Q

aimed in a clear and often critical way against a particular person or their behaviour / afiado a.

A

pointed a.

Ex.: a pointed comment/remark
Ex.2: His words were a pointed reminder of her position.
Ex.3: His questions were starting to sound very pointed.

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30
Q

chew v.

A

​[int, trans] to bite st continuously, for example because you are nervous or to taste it v.

Ex.: Rosa chewed on/at her lip and stared at the floor.
Ex.2: The dog was chewing on/at a bone.
Ex.3: She was chewing on/at her lower lip.
Ex.4: to chew your nails

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31
Q

​[int, trans] to bite st continuously, for example because you are nervous or to taste it v.

A

chew v.

Ex.: Rosa chewed on/at her lip and stared at the floor.
Ex.2: The dog was chewing on/at a bone.
Ex.3: She was chewing on/at her lower lip.
Ex.4: to chew your nails

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32
Q

course of action n.

A

​a way of acting in or dealing with a particular situation n.

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33
Q

​a way of acting in or dealing with a particular situation n.

A

course of action n.

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34
Q

midspeech n.

A

(unc) A point in time during a speech, or while one is speaking n.

Ex.: He halted in midspeech as he noticed a curious figure hurrying towards us.

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35
Q

(unc) A point in time during a speech, or while one is speaking n.

A

midspeech n.

Ex.: He halted in midspeech as he noticed a curious figure hurrying towards us.

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36
Q

disrupt v. /dɪsˈrʌpt/

A

to make it difficult for st to continue in the normal way v.

Ex.: Demonstrators succeeded in disrupting the meeting.
Ex.2: Bus services will be disrupted tomorrow because of the bridge closure.

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37
Q

to make it difficult for st to continue in the normal way v.

A

to make it difficult for st to continue in the normal way v.

Ex.: Demonstrators succeeded in disrupting the meeting.
Ex.2: Bus services will be disrupted tomorrow because of the bridge closure.

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38
Q

motion v. /ˈməʊʃn/

A

[int, trans] to make a movement, usually with your hand or head, to show sb what you want them to do v.

Ex.: I motioned to the waiter to come.
Ex.2: He motioned for us to follow him.
Ex.3: She motioned him into her office.

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39
Q

[int, trans] to make a movement, usually with your hand or head, to show sb what you want them to do v.

A

motion v. /ˈməʊʃn/

Ex.: I motioned to the waiter to come.
Ex.2: He motioned for us to follow him.
Ex.3: She motioned him into her office.

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40
Q

weave v.

A

[int, trans] to move along by running and changing direction continuously to avoid things that are in your way v.

Ex.: She was weaving in and out of the traffic.
Ex.2: He hurried on, weaving through the crowd.
Ex.3: The road weaves through a range of hills.
Ex.4: He had to weave his way through the milling crowds.

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41
Q

[int, trans] to move along by running and changing direction continuously to avoid things that are in your way v.

A

weave v.

Ex.: She was weaving in and out of the traffic.
Ex.2: He hurried on, weaving through the crowd.
Ex.3: The road weaves through a range of hills.
Ex.4: He had to weave his way through the milling crowds.

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42
Q

throng n. /θrɔːŋ/

A

(literary) ​a crowd of people / multidão, massa n.

Ex.: We pushed our way through the throng.
Ex.2: He was met by a throng of journalists and photographers.

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43
Q

(literary) ​a crowd of people / multidão, massa n.

A

throng n. /θrɔːŋ/

Ex.: We pushed our way through the throng.
Ex.2: He was met by a throng of journalists and photographers.

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44
Q

mosque n. /mɑːsk/

A

​a building where Muslims go for prayer n.

Ex.: I used to pray at the local mosque with my father and grandfather.
We were woken by the Ex.2: call to prayer from a nearby mosque.

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45
Q

​a building where Muslims go for prayer n.

A

mosque n. /mɑːsk/

Ex.: I used to pray at the local mosque with my father and grandfather.
We were woken by the Ex.2: call to prayer from a nearby mosque.

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46
Q

murmur pron.

A

/ˈmɜːrmər/

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47
Q

decipher pron.

A

/dɪˈsaɪfər/

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48
Q

repercussion n. /ˌriːpərˈkʌʃn/

A

​an indirect and usually bad result of an action or event that may happen some time afterwards; consequence n.

Ex.: The collapse of the company will have repercussions for the whole industry.

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49
Q

​an indirect and usually bad result of an action or event that may happen some time afterwards; consequence n.

A

repercussion n. /ˌriːpərˈkʌʃn/

Ex.: The collapse of the company will have repercussions for the whole industry.

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50
Q

sneer n. /snɪr/

A

[usually singular] an unpleasant look, smile or comment that shows you do not respect sb/st / careta, zombaria n.

Ex.: ‘And who are you, then?’ he asked with a sneer in his voice.
Ex.2: A faint sneer of satisfaction crossed her face.

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51
Q

[usually singular] an unpleasant look, smile or comment that shows you do not respect sb/st / careta, zombaria n.

A

sneer n. /snɪr/

Ex.: ‘And who are you, then?’ he asked with a sneer in his voice.
Ex.2: A faint sneer of satisfaction crossed her face.

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52
Q

stifle v. /ˈstaɪfl/

A

[trans] to prevent st from happening; to prevent a feeling from being expressed; suppress v.

Ex.: She managed to stifle a yawn.
Ex.2: They hope the new rules will not stifle creativity.
Ex.3: The government failed to stifle the unrest.
Ex.4: She pressed her hand against her mouth to stifle her sobs.
Ex.5: Stifling her impatience, she waited another half an hour.

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53
Q

[trans] to prevent st from happening; to prevent a feeling from being expressed; suppress v.

A

stifle v. /ˈstaɪfl/

Ex.: She managed to stifle a yawn.
Ex.2: They hope the new rules will not stifle creativity.
Ex.3: The government failed to stifle the unrest.
Ex.4: She pressed her hand against her mouth to stifle her sobs.
Ex.5: Stifling her impatience, she waited another half an hour.

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54
Q

campaign pron.

A

/kæmˈpeɪn/

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55
Q

tag along (behind/with sb) v.

A

​to go somewhere with sb, especially when you have not been asked or invited v.

Ex.: Do you mind if I tag along with you tonight?

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56
Q

​to go somewhere with sb, especially when you have not been asked or invited v.

A

tag along (behind/with sb) v.

Ex.: Do you mind if I tag along with you tonight?

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57
Q

Eid n. /iːd/
(also Id)

A

​one of the two main Muslim festivals, either Eid ul-Fitr /iːd ʌl fɪtə(r)/ at the end of Ramadan, or Eid ul-Adha /iːd ʌl ʌdə/, which celebrates the end of the pilgrimage to Mecca and Abraham’s sacrifice of a sheep n.

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58
Q

​one of the two main Muslim festivals, either Eid ul-Fitr /iːd ʌl fɪtə(r)/ at the end of Ramadan, or Eid ul-Adha /iːd ʌl ʌdə/, which celebrates the end of the pilgrimage to Mecca and Abraham’s sacrifice of a sheep n.

A

Eid n. /iːd/
(also Id)

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59
Q

Jummah n.

A

One of the most important Islamic rituals, considered one of its obligatory acts. Muslims offer weekly prayers at noon on Friday, as a core part of Islamic beliefs n.

60
Q

One of the most important Islamic rituals, considered one of its obligatory acts. Muslims offer weekly prayers at noon on Friday, as a core part of Islamic beliefs n.

A

Jummah n.

61
Q

settle v.

A

[int, trans] to become or make sb/st become calm or relaxed v.

Ex.: The baby wouldn’t settle.
Ex.2: I took a pill to help settle my nerves.
Ex.3: This should settle your stomach.

62
Q

[int, trans] to become or make sb/st become calm or relaxed v.

A

settle v.

Ex.: The baby wouldn’t settle.
Ex.2: I took a pill to help settle my nerves.
Ex.3: This should settle your stomach.

63
Q

frown n. /fraʊn/

A

[usually singular] a serious, angry or worried expression on a person’s face that causes lines on their forehead n.

Ex.: A small frown creased her forehead.
Ex.2: She looked up with a puzzled frown on her face.
Ex.3: a slight frown of disapproval/concentration, etc.

64
Q

[usually singular] a serious, angry or worried expression on a person’s face that causes lines on their forehead n.

A

frown n. /fraʊn/

Ex.: A small frown creased her forehead.
Ex.2: She looked up with a puzzled frown on her face.
Ex.3: a slight frown of disapproval/concentration, etc.

65
Q

obscure a. /əbˈskjʊr/

A

difficult to understand a.

Ex.: I found her lecture very obscure.
Ex.2: For some obscure reason, he failed to turn up.
Ex.3: The meaning of his comment was obscure to everyone but himself.

66
Q

difficult to understand a.

A

obscure a. /əbˈskjʊr/

Ex.: I found her lecture very obscure.
Ex.2: For some obscure reason, he failed to turn up.
Ex.3: The meaning of his comment was obscure to everyone but himself.

67
Q

press ahead/on (with st) v.

A

​to continue doing something in a determined way; to hurry forward v.

Ex.: The company is pressing ahead with its plans for a new warehouse.
Ex.2: ‘Shall we stay here for the night?’ ‘No, let’s press on.’

68
Q

​to continue doing something in a determined way; to hurry forward v.

A

press ahead/on (with st) v.

Ex.: The company is pressing ahead with its plans for a new warehouse.
Ex.2: ‘Shall we stay here for the night?’ ‘No, let’s press on.’

69
Q

gnaw v. /nɔː/

A

to cause sb to feel continual anxiety or pain v.

70
Q

to cause sb to feel continual anxiety or pain v.

A

gnaw v. /nɔː/

71
Q

pull up v.

A

(of a vehicle or its driver) to stop v.

Ex.: He pulled up at the traffic lights.

72
Q

(of a vehicle or its driver) to stop v.

A

pull up v.

Ex.: He pulled up at the traffic lights.

73
Q

pile v.

A

​[int] (informal) (of a number of people) to go somewhere quickly without order or control v.

Ex.: The coach finally arrived and we all piled on.
Ex.2: Children were piling out of the school bus.
Ex.3: The bell rang and kids started piling into the classroom.

74
Q

​[int] (informal) (of a number of people) to go somewhere quickly without order or control v.

A

pile v.

Ex.: The coach finally arrived and we all piled on.
Ex.2: Children were piling out of the school bus.
Ex.3: The bell rang and kids started piling into the classroom.

75
Q

pull away (from st) v.

A

​(of a vehicle) to start moving v.

Ex.: They waved as the bus pulled away.

76
Q

​(of a vehicle) to start moving v.

A

pull away (from st) v.

Ex.: They waved as the bus pulled away.

77
Q

Maghrib prayer n.

A

A Muslim prayer offered to God at the sunset hour of the day n.

78
Q

A Muslim prayer offered to God at the sunset hour of the day n.

A

Maghrib prayer n.

79
Q

never mind i.

A

used to emphasize that what is true about the first thing you have said is even more true about the second; let alone i.

Ex.: I never thought she’d win once, never mind twice!

80
Q

used to emphasize that what is true about the first thing you have said is even more true about the second; let alone i.

A

never mind i.

Ex.: I never thought she’d win once, never mind twice!

81
Q

catch up on st v.

A

​to spend extra time doing st because you have not done it earlier v.

Ex.: I have a lot of work to catch up on.

82
Q

​to spend extra time doing st because you have not done it earlier v.

A

catch up on st v.

Ex.: I have a lot of work to catch up on.

83
Q

come over (to…) v.

A

​to come to a place, especially sb’s house, in order to visit for a short time v.

84
Q

​to come to a place, especially sb’s house, in order to visit for a short time v.

A

come over (to…) v.

85
Q

hole up; be holed up v.

A

​(informal) to hide in a place v.

Ex.: He’ll hole up now and move again tomorrow, after dark.
Ex.2: We believe the gang are holed up in the mountains.

86
Q

​(informal) to hide in a place v.

A

hole up; be holed up v.

Ex.: He’ll hole up now and move again tomorrow, after dark.
Ex.2: We believe the gang are holed up in the mountains.

87
Q

furrow v. /ˈfɜːrəʊ/

A

[int, trans] (formal)
(of eyebrows) to pull them together, usually because you are worried, and so produce lines on your face v.

88
Q

[int, trans] (formal)
(of eyebrows) to pull them together, usually because you are worried, and so produce lines on your face v.

A

furrow v. /ˈfɜːrəʊ/

89
Q

chime in (with st) v. /tʃaɪm/

A

​to join or interrupt a conversation v.

Ex.: He kept chiming in with his own opinions.
Ex.2: ‘And me!’ she chimed in.

90
Q

​to join or interrupt a conversation v.

A

chime in (with st) v. /tʃaɪm/

Ex.: He kept chiming in with his own opinions.
Ex.2: ‘And me!’ she chimed in.

91
Q

heave v. /hiːv/

A

[trans] (of a sigh, for ex.) to make a sound slowly and often with effort v.

Ex.: We all heaved a sigh of relief.
Ex.2: She heaved a long sigh.

92
Q

[trans] (of a sigh, for ex.) to make a sound slowly and often with effort v.

A

heave v. /hiːv/

Ex.: We all heaved a sigh of relief.
Ex.2: She heaved a long sigh.

93
Q

stay over v.

A

​to sleep at sb’s house for one night v.

Ex.: We have a spare bed if you want to stay over.

94
Q

​to sleep at sb’s house for one night v.

A

stay over v.

Ex.: We have a spare bed if you want to stay over.

95
Q

stop by v.

A

​to make a short visit somewhere v.

Ex.: I’ll stop by this evening for a chat.
Ex.2: Could you stop by the store on the way home for some bread?

96
Q

​to make a short visit somewhere v.

A

stop by v.

Ex.: I’ll stop by this evening for a chat.
Ex.2: Could you stop by the store on the way home for some bread?

97
Q

wrap up v.

A

​(informal) usually used as an order to tell sb to stop talking or causing trouble, etc. v.

98
Q

​(informal) usually used as an order to tell sb to stop talking or causing trouble, etc. v.

A

wrap up v.

99
Q

shift v.

A

[int, trans] to move, or move st, from one position or place to another v.

Ex.: Lydia shifted uncomfortably in her chair.
Ex.2: I shifted uneasily under his gaze.
Ex.3: The action of the novel shifts from Paris to London.
Ex.4: The main hub of America’s dairy industry is shifting to New Mexico and Idaho.
Ex.5: Could you help me shift some furniture?
Ex.6: Julie shifted her position slightly and smiled.
Ex.7: He shifted his gaze from the child to her.
Ex.8: She shifted her weight from one foot to the other.
Ex.9: The company is shifting production to India.

100
Q

[int, trans] to move, or move st, from one position or place to another v.

A

shift v.

Ex.: Lydia shifted uncomfortably in her chair.
Ex.2: I shifted uneasily under his gaze.
Ex.3: The action of the novel shifts from Paris to London.
Ex.4: The main hub of America’s dairy industry is shifting to New Mexico and Idaho.
Ex.5: Could you help me shift some furniture?
Ex.6: Julie shifted her position slightly and smiled.
Ex.7: He shifted his gaze from the child to her.
Ex.8: She shifted her weight from one foot to the other.
Ex.9: The company is shifting production to India.

101
Q

back out (of st) v.

A

​to decide that you are no longer going to take part in st that has been agreed v.

Ex.: He lost confidence and backed out of the deal at the last minute.

102
Q

​to decide that you are no longer going to take part in st that has been agreed v.

A

back out (of st) v.

Ex.: He lost confidence and backed out of the deal at the last minute.

103
Q

appease v. /əˈpiːz/

A

(formal, usually disapproving) to make sb calmer or less angry by giving them what they want / satisfazer, acalmar v.

Ex.: The move was widely seen as an attempt to appease critics of the regime.

104
Q

(formal, usually disapproving) to make sb calmer or less angry by giving them what they want / satisfazer, acalmar v.

A

appease v. /əˈpiːz/

Ex.: The move was widely seen as an attempt to appease critics of the regime.

105
Q

scroll v. /skrəʊl/

A

[int, trans] ​to move text on a computer screen up or down so that you can read different parts of it v.

Ex.: Use the arrow keys to scroll through the list of files.
Ex.2: Scroll down to the bottom of the document.
Ex.3: Use the arrow keys to scroll the list of files.

106
Q

[int, trans] ​to move text on a computer screen up or down so that you can read different parts of it v.

A

scroll v. /skrəʊl/

Ex.: Use the arrow keys to scroll through the list of files.
Ex.2: Scroll down to the bottom of the document.
Ex.3: Use the arrow keys to scroll the list of files.

107
Q

give sb/st a/the once-over i.

A

(informal) to look at sb/st quickly to see what they are/it is like i.

108
Q

(informal) to look at sb/st quickly to see what they are/it is like i.

A

give sb/st a/the once-over i.

109
Q

put up v.

A

to fix st in a place where it will be seen; display v.

Ex.: to put up a notice

110
Q

to fix st in a place where it will be seen; display v.

A

put up v.

Ex.: to put up a notice

111
Q

come off (as st) v.

A

​to give a particular impression v.

Ex.: She always comes off as a snob because she doesn’t like to hang out with any of the others.
Ex.2: It came off like he was trying to control us.

112
Q

​to give a particular impression v.

A

come off (as st) v.

Ex.: She always comes off as a snob because she doesn’t like to hang out with any of the others.
Ex.2: It came off like he was trying to control us.

113
Q

the nitty-gritty n.

A

[singular] (informal) the basic or most important details of an issue or a situation n.

Ex.: Time ran out before we could get down to the real nitty-gritty.

114
Q

[singular] (informal) the basic or most important details of an issue or a situation n.

A

the nitty-gritty n.

Ex.: Time ran out before we could get down to the real nitty-gritty.

115
Q

equivalent pron.

A

/ɪˈkwɪvələnt/

116
Q

Dawat n. /dæw’ɑ:/

A

It’s special feast arranged or offered to celebrate any joyous occasion, such as wedding, birthday, etc.

117
Q

It’s special feast arranged or offered to celebrate any joyous occasion, such as wedding, birthday, etc.

A

Dawat n. /dæw’ɑ:/

118
Q

​tuck v.

A

to put st into a small space, especially to hide it or keep it safe or comfortable v.

Ex.: She tucked her hair (up) under her cap.
Ex.2: He sat with his legs tucked up under him.
Ex.3: The letter had been tucked under a pile of papers.

119
Q

to put st into a small space, especially to hide it or keep it safe or comfortable v.

A

​tuck v.

Ex.: She tucked her hair (up) under her cap.
Ex.2: He sat with his legs tucked up under him.
Ex.3: The letter had been tucked under a pile of papers.

120
Q

pry v. /praɪ/

A

​[int] to try to find out information about other people’s private lives in a way that is annoying or rude / intrometer-se v.

Ex.: I’m sick of you prying into my personal life!
Ex.2: I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to pry.
Ex.3: She tried to keep the children away from the prying eyes of the world’s media.

121
Q

​[int] to try to find out information about other people’s private lives in a way that is annoying or rude / intrometer-se v.

A

pry v. /praɪ/

Ex.: I’m sick of you prying into my personal life!
Ex.2: I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to pry.
Ex.3: She tried to keep the children away from the prying eyes of the world’s media.

122
Q

poultry n. /ˈpəʊltri/

A

​chickens, ducks and geese, kept for their meat or eggs / avicultura n.

Ex.: to keep poultry
Ex.2: poultry farming
Ex.3: He rears rabbits and poultry in the garden.

123
Q

​chickens, ducks and geese, kept for their meat or eggs / avicultura n.

A

poultry n. /ˈpəʊltri/

Ex.: to keep poultry
Ex.2: poultry farming
Ex.3: He rears rabbits and poultry in the garden.

124
Q

hold/keep st in check i.

A

​to keep st under control so that it does not spread or get worse i.

Ex.: Maggie managed to keep her temper in check.
Ex.2: The epidemic was held in check by widespread vaccination.
Ex.3: You need to keep your temper in check!

125
Q

​to keep st under control so that it does not spread or get worse i.

A

hold/keep st in check i.

Ex.: Maggie managed to keep her temper in check.
Ex.2: The epidemic was held in check by widespread vaccination.
Ex.3: You need to keep your temper in check!

126
Q

seep v. /siːp/

A

[int] (esp. of liquids) to flow slowly and in small quantities through st or into st v.

Ex.: Blood was beginning to seep through the bandages.
Ex.2: Water seeped from a crack in the pipe.
Ex.3: (figurative) Gradually the pain seeped away.

127
Q

[int] (esp. of liquids) to flow slowly and in small quantities through st or into st v.

A

seep v. /siːp/

Ex.: Blood was beginning to seep through the bandages.
Ex.2: Water seeped from a crack in the pipe.
Ex.3: (figurative) Gradually the pain seeped away.

128
Q

energize pron.

A

/ˈenərdʒaɪz/

129
Q

wrong v.

A

[usually passive] (formal) ​to treat sb badly or in an unfair way v.

Ex.: be/feel wronged (by sb/st)
Ex.2: He felt deeply wronged by the allegations.

130
Q

[usually passive] (formal) ​to treat sb badly or in an unfair way v.

A

wrong v.

Ex.: be/feel wronged (by sb/st)
Ex.2: He felt deeply wronged by the allegations.

131
Q

hit/strike home i.

A

​(of a remark, etc.) to have a strong effect on sb, in a way that makes them realize what the true facts of a situation are i.

Ex.: Her face went pale as his words hit home.

132
Q

​(of a remark, etc.) to have a strong effect on sb, in a way that makes them realize what the true facts of a situation are i.

A

hit/strike home i.

Ex.: Her face went pale as his words hit home.

133
Q

happy-go-lucky a.

A

​not caring or worrying about the future / despreocupado a.

Ex.: a happy-go-lucky attitude
Ex.2: a happy-go-lucky sort of person

134
Q

​not caring or worrying about the future / despreocupado a.

A

happy-go-lucky a.

Ex.: a happy-go-lucky attitude
Ex.2: a happy-go-lucky sort of person

135
Q

talk sb/st/yourself up v.

A

​to describe sb/st/yourself in a way that makes them/it/you sound better than they really are v.

Ex.: They talked up the tourist attractions to encourage more visitors.

136
Q

​to describe sb/st/yourself in a way that makes them/it/you sound better than they really are v.

A

talk sb/st/yourself up v.

Ex.: They talked up the tourist attractions to encourage more visitors.

137
Q

wanly ad. /ˈwɑːnli/

A

​in a weak or pale way ad.

Ex.: He smiled wanly.
Ex.2: a wanly glowing bulb

138
Q

​in a weak or pale way ad.

A

wanly ad. /ˈwɑːnli/

Ex.: He smiled wanly.
Ex.2: a wanly glowing bulb

139
Q

have/throw a fit i.

A

​(informal) to be very shocked, upset or angry i.

Ex.: Your mother would have a fit if she knew you’d been drinking!

140
Q

​(informal) to be very shocked, upset or angry i.

A

have/throw a fit i.

Ex.: Your mother would have a fit if she knew you’d been drinking!

141
Q

corridor pron.

A

/ˈkɔːrɪdɔːr/

142
Q

crop top n. /ˈkrɑːp tɑːp/

A

​an informal piece of clothing for the upper body, cut short so that the stomach can be seen n.

143
Q

​an informal piece of clothing for the upper body, cut short so that the stomach can be seen n.

A

crop top n. /ˈkrɑːp tɑːp/

144
Q

ponytail n.

A

rabo de cavalo n.

145
Q

rabo de cavalo n.

A

ponytail n.

146
Q

painted with the same brush i.

A

Unfairly judged or categorized as being the same as another person or thing, usually in a negative manner i.

Ex.: Just because the CEO turned out to be a rotten scoundrel doesn’t mean the entire company should be painted the with the same brush.
Ex.2: There is absolutely a segment of video game enthusiasts who create a hostile and toxic environment online, but I hate the fact that all gamers are painted with the same brush.

147
Q

Unfairly judged or categorized as being the same as another person or thing, usually in a negative manner i.

A

painted with the same brush i.

Ex.: Just because the CEO turned out to be a rotten scoundrel doesn’t mean the entire company should be painted the with the same brush.
Ex.2: There is absolutely a segment of video game enthusiasts who create a hostile and toxic environment online, but I hate the fact that all gamers are painted with the same brush.