Chapter 16: Qualitative- Data Analysis Flashcards

1
Q

Qualitative articles gather a lot of narrative information.
A ______ ______ breaks down data into categories for identification; useful when a researcher needs to find specific data.

Give an example:

A

Coding scheme

An example from a text is using a category of “denial during the first trimester” for a study on panic during pregnancy.

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2
Q

Qualitative study Analysis: Coding Schemes
It’s considered a difficult process to have a finalized coding scheme to appropriately label each narrative information.
How do researchers account for this?

A

The coding process may occur multiple times and one narrative can apply to multiple codes.

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3
Q

Qualitative study Analysis: Coding Schemes

What tool can be utilized for organizing data during the coding process?

A

Computer-assisted qualitative data analysis software (CAQDAS)

  • used to organize the narratives with the labels.
  • Without a computer program, researchers have to use folders for each code and place narrative information in each folder.
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4
Q

Qualitative content analysis involves ….. ?

think: what are they trying to identify?

A

involves analyzing the content of narrative data to identify prominent themes and patterns among the themes.

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5
Q

_______ content is when data is broken down into smaller units, or ______, and they are grouped together based on shared concepts.

______ content is when the researchers describe their interpretation of the content.

A

Manifest –> CODES

Latent

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6
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Ethnography

Uses Spradley’s 4 Methods of data analysis:

A

1) Domain analysis
2) Taxonomic analysis
3) Componential analysis
4) Theme analysis

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7
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Ethnography + Spradley

_______ analysis is used to analyze domains, which are broad categories that represent units of cultural knowledge.

A

Domain

Ethnographers identify relational patterns among terms in the domain used by members of the culture (objects and events).

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8
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Ethnography + Spradley
_______ analysis involves the ethnographer selecting how many domains will be described in depth and developing a taxonomy, which is a system of classifying and organizing terms.

A

Taxonomic

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9
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Ethnography + Spradley
_______ analysis involves the ethnographer analyzing data for similarities and differences among cultural terms in a domain.

A

Componential

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10
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Ethnography + Spradley

_______ analysis involves identifying Cultural themes and connecting them to domains to help provide a holistic view.

A

Theme; themes

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11
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Phenomenology

The goal for all methods is to describe the ______ _____ of an experience through the identification of specific themes.

A

essential nature

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12
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Phenomenology

What are the 3 methods utilized for data analysis?

A

1) Colaizzi method (Duquesne School)
2) Van Manen (Utrecht School)
3) Heideggerian hermeneutic circle

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13
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Phenomenology

______ is unique in that it involves going back to the participants to validate the results.

A

Colaizzi

“Cool guy always comes back to the ‘phemales.’

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14
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Phenomenology
_________ signifies a methodological process in which there is continual movement between the parts and the whole of the text.

A

Hermeneutic circle

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15
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Phenomenology
_______ analyzes the participants’ description of events to identify themes to investigate further through follow-up interviews; also explored artistic works for themes.

A

Van Manen

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16
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Grounded Theory
What do all methods for Grounded Theory data analysis utilize?
What are the 2 methods utilized for data analysis?

A

All methods use CONSTANT COMPARISON
- comparing data in one interview with those in another.

1) Glaserian method
2) Straussian method

17
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Grounded Theory
Glaserian method uses ______ _____.
Glaserian method discovers an _______ theory.

A

Substantive codes

EMERGENT

18
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Grounded Theory + Glasier

Substantive codes consist of ____ coding, ________ coding, and __________ coding.

A

1) open coding
2) selective coding
3) theoretical coding

19
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Grounded Theory + Glasier

_______ coding develops codes focused on the core category.

A

Selective

20
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Grounded Theory + Glasier

_______ codes provide insights into how substantive codes relate to each other.

A

Theoretical

21
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Grounded Theory + Glasier
_____ coding identifies a core category or pattern of behavior that is relevant for study participants and may use the actual words participants used to capture what is going on in the data.

A

Open

22
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Grounded Theory + Glasier

Describe the 3 levels of Open coding.

A

Level I: the first coding and the most specific coding.

Level II: grouping of multiple level I codes.

Level III: identifies theoretical constructs.

23
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Grounded Theory

Straussian method uses ____ coding, _____ coding, and _______.

A

1) open coding
2) axial coding
3) paradigms

24
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Grounded Theory + Strauss
In _____ coding, the analyst locates and links an
action-interaction within a framework of subconcepts that give it meaning and enable it to explain what interactions are occurring.

A

axial

25
Q

Qualitative Study Analysis: Grounded Theory + Strauss

A ________ is a strategy to integrate structure and process. The outcome is a full conceptual description.

A

paradigm

26
Q

Qualitative data analysis could be described as _______ analysis.

A

Qualitative = CONTENT ANALYSIS

27
Q

Qualitative narrative data is broken down into what and what order?

A

Narrative info

  • -> CODE
  • -> THEMES
  • -> CONSTRUCTS OR THEORIES