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a level chem > chapter 16 > Flashcards

chapter 16 Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the examples of nucleophilic substitution?

A

haloalkane to and from alcohol

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2
Q

what is the example of radical substitution?

A

alkane to haloalkane

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3
Q

what are the examples of electrophilic addition?

A

alkene to alcohol
alkene to haloalkane
alkene to alkane

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4
Q

what is the example of elimination/dehydration?

A

alkene to alcohol

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5
Q

what do you need to make an alcohol into a haloalkane?

A

sodium halide
H2SO4

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6
Q

what do you need to make an alkene into a haloalkane?

A

hydrogen halide

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7
Q

what do you need to make an alkane into a haloalkane?

A

halogen
UV

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8
Q

what do you need to make a haloalkane into an alcohol?

A

NaOH
reflux

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9
Q

what do you need to make an alcohol into an alkene?

A

concentrated H2SO4

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10
Q

what do you need to make an alkene into an alcohol?

A

H2O/H3PO4

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11
Q

what do you need to make an alkene into an alkane?

A

H2
Ni catalyst

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12
Q

what do you need to make an alkene into a dihaloalkane?

A

halide e.g. Br2

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a level chem (23 decks)

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