Chapter 13 Flashcards

1
Q

Affective Information

A

Emotional content or feelings related to information.

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2
Q

Cognitive Operations

A

Mental processes like thinking, remembering, and problem-solving.

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3
Q

Contextual Information

A

Information related to the surroundings or situation where something happens.

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3
Q

Confabulation

A

False memories created without the intention to deceive.

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4
Q

Cryptomnesia

A

Forgetting the source of a memory, thinking it’s a new idea.

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4
Q

Destination Memory

A

Remembering who you told information to.

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5
Q

DRM Paradigm

A

A method used to study false memories by presenting related words.

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6
Q

External Source Monitoring

A

Identifying whether information came from an external source.

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6
Q

False Memories

A

Memories of events that never actually happened.

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6
Q

False Fame Effect

A

Mistaking someone for being famous because they seem familiar.

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7
Q

Hypnosis

A

A trance-like state used to enhance focus or recall.

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8
Q

Illusory Truth Effect

A

Believing something is true because it has been repeated.

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9
Q

Imagination Inflation

A

Creating false memories after imagining an event.

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10
Q

Internal Source Monitoring

A

Identifying if a memory came from your own thoughts or an external source.

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10
Q

Misinformation Effect

A

When false information alters a person’s memory.

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11
Q

Perceptual Detail

A

Specific sensory details (like sight or sound) in a memory.

11
Q

Reality Monitoring

A

Deciding whether a memory is real or imagined.

12
Q

Revelation Effect

A

Remembering new details when told something is true.

13
Q

Semantic Detail

A

General meaning or facts in a memory without specific sensory details.

14
Q

Sleeper Effect

A

A delayed increase in the impact of a message over time.

15
Q

Source Monitoring

A

Identifying the origin of a memory or piece of information.

16
Q

Verbal Overshadowing

A

Using words to describe a memory, which affects its accuracy.

17
Q

Wishful Thinking Bias

A

Believing something is true because you want it to be.