Chapter 13 Flashcards

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1
Q

Hereditary

A

Transmission of traits from one generation to the next

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2
Q

Gametes

A

Reproductive cells

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3
Q

Somatic cells

A

Contain 46 chromosomes
All cells of the body except gametes

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4
Q

Locus

A

A gene’s specific location on the length of a chromosome

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5
Q

Asexual reproduction

A

One parent
Exact copy

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6
Q

Sexual reproduction

A

Unique offspring
Two parents

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7
Q

Karyotype

A

Display of condensed chromosomes

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8
Q

Homologous chomesames

A

Two of the same type of chromosomes

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9
Q

Diploid cell

A

Any cell with two chromosome sets

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10
Q

Haploid cells

A

A single set of chromosomes

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11
Q

Cytokinesis

A

Division of cytoplasm
Forms two haploid daughter cells

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