Chapter 12 Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What was the main idea of the Jacksonian Democracy?

A

Greater rights for the common man and was opposed to any signs of showing greater value to higher class in the nation.

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2
Q

Who had the better education?

A

The North had strong public education but still not mandatory until later 1800’s

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3
Q

Who was Horace Mann?

A

A fighter for free education. Said we should educate everybody.

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4
Q

What were Horace Mann’s beliefs?

A

Higher pay for teachers, train the teachers, a longer school year

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5
Q

Were African Americans allowed to attend schools?

A

NO, but the 2nd Great Awakening changed that.

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6
Q

How did 2nd Great Awakening change education for Africans?

A

They could attend schools run by Free Black Citizens but still met with resistance

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7
Q

What was the Temperance Movement?

A

The end of alcohol and the problems associated with it

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8
Q

How many states supported Prohibition?

A

9 states supported the banning of alcohol.

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9
Q

What were prison conditions?

A

Cramped, dark, disease ridden, hot in summer cold in winters.

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10
Q

Who were in prisons?

A

Debtors and Mentally ill people

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11
Q

Who was Dorthea Dix?

A

A school teacher who was instrumental in promoting change in the prison systems.

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12
Q

What did Dix change?

A

Called for cleaner and safer prison systems. She created mental asylums.

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13
Q

What did women not allowed to do?

A

Vote, attend colleges, serve on juries, married women couldn’t own property.

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14
Q

Who was Susan B. Anthony?

A

Head of Women suffrage.

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15
Q

Who was Elizabeth Cady Stanton?

A

EXTREME back then. Met up with Lucretia Mott.

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16
Q

Who was Lucretia Mott?

A

A Quaker woman who was always active in promoting the rights for women. Went to England during her Honeymoon, because of the women’s rights movement.

17
Q

Who was Sojourner Truth?

A

Once enslaved, illiterate but was a great speaker who would use powerful imagery. Wrote Declaration of Sentiments.

18
Q

What was the Seneca Falls Convention?

A

Organized by Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton. Attracted 300 men and women. Spoke about bringing about changes in social, civil and religious rights for women.

19
Q

What is the Declaration of Sentiments?

A

Modeled after “We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men and women are created equal”

20
Q

Who calls for women suffrage?

A

Elizabeth Cady Stanton

21
Q

What did some women think of women’s suffrage?

A

They thought it was radical including Lucretia Mott.

22
Q

What narrowly passes the convention?

A

Declaration of Sentiments.

23
Q

What was the effect of this?

A

It launched the women’s rights movement.