Chapter 12 Flashcards

1
Q
A

Alkene

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2
Q
A

Alkyne

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3
Q
A

Aromatic

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4
Q
A

Alkyl halide

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5
Q
A

Alcohol

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6
Q
A

Ether

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7
Q
A

Amine

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8
Q
A

Aldehyde

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9
Q
A

Ketone

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10
Q
A

Carboxylic acid

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11
Q
A

Anhydride

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12
Q
A

Ester

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13
Q
A

Amide

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14
Q

Contains only C-H bonds or C- C single bonds

A

Alkane

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15
Q

Methane has how many carbons?

A

1

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16
Q

Ethane has how many carbons?

A

2

17
Q

Propane has how many carbons?

A

3

18
Q

Butane has how many carbons?

A

4

19
Q

Pentane has how many carbons?

A

5

20
Q

Hexane has how many carbons?

A

6

21
Q

Heptanes has how many carbons?

A

7

22
Q

Octanes have how many carbons?

A

8

23
Q

Nonane has how many carbons?

A

9

24
Q

Decane has how many carbons?

A

10

25
Q

How many bonds can nitrogen form with carbon

A

Triple, double, and single bonds

26
Q

How many bonds can oxygen form with carbon?

A

Single and double bonds

27
Q

How many bonds can hydrogen form with carbon?

A

Single bonds

28
Q

What’s an isomer?

A

Have same molecular formula but different structural formula

29
Q

T or F
Alkanes have a pungent odor

A

False, they are odorless or have a mild smell

30
Q

T or F
Alkanes are non polar

A

True

31
Q

T or F
Alkanes are colorless, tasteless, and non toxic

A

True

32
Q

T or F
Alkanes are soluble in water but insoluble in Nonpolar organic solvents

A

False, soluble in Nonpolar organic solvents but not in water

33
Q

T or F
Alkanes are extremely reactive

A

False, flammable but not very reactive otherwise

34
Q

T or F
Alkanes are more dense than water

A

False