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Chemistry 1120 > All Reactions > Flashcards

All Reactions Flashcards

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1
Q

A dehydration reaction with an alcohol needs a _____ catalyst to produce _______ + H2O

A

Strong acid
Alkene

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2
Q

An oxidation reaction with an alcohol will produce a _____

A

Carbonyl compound

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3
Q

Oxidation of a primary alcohol will produce _______, which can be oxidized further to produce _______

A

Aldehyde
Carboxylic acid

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4
Q

Oxidation of a secondary alcohol will produce ______

A

Ketone

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5
Q

Oxidation of a tertiary alcohol will produce _____

A

No reaction

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6
Q

Oxidation of an aldehyde will produce _______

A

Carboxylic acids

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7
Q

Oxidation of ketone will produce _____

A

No reaction

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8
Q

The reduction of an aldehyde will produce ______

A

A primary alcohol

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9
Q

The reduction of a ketone will produce ________

A

Secondary alcohol

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10
Q

An aldehyde + alcohol in the presence of a ______ catalyst will produce ______. Can this reaction be reversed?

A

Acid catalyst
Hemiacetal
Yes

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11
Q

A ketone + an alcohol in the preachers of _____ catalyst will produce _____. Can this reaction be reversed?

A

Acid catalyst
Hemiketal
Yes

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12
Q

Hemiacetals and hemiketals can produce _____ in the presence of ____ catalyst

A

Acetal/ ketal
Acid catalyst

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13
Q

A carboxylic acid + ______ will produce a primary amide + H20 in the presence of _______

A

Ammonia
Heat

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14
Q

A carboxylic acid + primary amine will produce a ______ +H2O in the presence of ______

A

Secondary amide
Heat

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15
Q

A carboxylic acid + ______ will produce a teritary amide +H2O in the presence of _______

A

Secondary amine
Heat

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16
Q

Ester hydrolysis with a acid catalyst +water will produce a ______ and ______

A

Acid catalyst
Carboxylic acid and alcohol

17
Q

Ester hydrolysis with a base catalyst in the presence of heat will produce ______

A

Carboxylate ion

18
Q

Amide hydrolysis with a acid catalyst will produce a carboxylic acid and _______

A

Amine salt

19
Q

Amide hydrolysis with a base will produce _____ and ______

A

Carboxylate ion and neutral amine

20
Q

A carboxylic acid + alcohol will produce _____ +H2O in the presence of a _____ catalyst

A

Ester
H+ catalyst

21
Q

-COOH is a ______ of carboxylic acid

A

Conjugate acid

22
Q

COO- (minus) is a ______ of carboxylic acid

A

Conjugate base

Chemistry 1120 (21 decks)

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