Chapter 11 (The Muscular System XI) Flashcards

1
Q

How are leg muscles divided ?

A

Divided by deep fascia into three compartments: Anterior
Lateral
Posterior (Superficial or Deep)

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2
Q

Anterior compartment

A

Muscles the dorsiflex the foot

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3
Q

Lateral compartment

A

Muscles that plantar flex & evert the foot

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4
Q

Posterior compartment

A

Muscles are split between superficial and deep groups.

Superficial muscles share a common tendon of insertion, the calcaneal (Achilles) tendon.

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5
Q

Anterior compartment muscles

A

Tibialis Anterior
Extensor Hallucis Longus
Extensor Digitorum Longus
Peroneus (Fibularis) Tertius

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6
Q

Lateral compartment muscles

A

Peroneus Longus

Peroneus Brevis

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7
Q

Superficial Posterior compartment muscles

A

Gastrocnemius
Soleus
Plantaris

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8
Q

Deep Posterior compartment muscles

A

Popliteus
Tibialis Posterior
Flexor Digitorum Longus
Flexor Hallucis Longus

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9
Q

Intrinsic Muscles of the Foot

A

Somewhat like those of the Hand
Quadratus Plantae deep to the Flexor Digitorum Brevis
Adductor Hallucis deep to the Quadratus Plantae

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